教學時程,相關閱讀資料

紊流與傳輸

因舊版課程無指定課堂作業與考試,因此統整所有作業、講義、考試內容合併列出。

    此教學時程只是概要性的課程進度。主題講述的順序如下所示,但是我們故意把時程表設計得具有彈性,以便或多或少按學生需要為某一主題留有時間。

    以下閱讀資料是為了補充課堂講稿的主題。

     

    相關閱讀資料  

    1            

    回顧流場與輸運方程,特別強調能量方程及其在黏性耗散中所起作用

    Review of Flow and Transport Equations, with Particular Emphasis on the Energy Equation and the Role of Viscous Dissipation

     

    1.1-1.4節

    Sonin.《運動的基本定律:顆粒,物質體積,以及控制體積》Fundamental Laws of Motion: Particles, Material Volumes, And Control Volumes

    Sonin.《黏性流體的運動方程》The Equation of Motion for Viscous Fluids.

    White.《黏性流體流動》Viscous Fluid Flow. 2nd ed. 1991, pp. 59-89, 96-100.;或其他參考書.  

     

    1.4-1.6節

    Sonin分發課堂筆記以及總結  

     

    1.7-1.8節

    Sonin.《熱力學基本方程組以及溫度方程》"The Thermodynamic Constitutive Equations and the Equation for Temperature."  

     

    1.10節:

    課堂筆記  

     

    1.11節

    Bird, Curtis, and Hirschfelder.《氣體與液體的分子理論》Molecular Theory of Gases and Liquid.1954, pp. 8-16.

    Vincenti & Kruger.《物理氣體動力學導論》 Introduction to Physical Gas Dynamics.1965, pp.15-20.

    2

    不穩定性與轉換

    Instability and Transition

    3

    紊流中的基本概念,封閉方程的方法和紊流建模

    Fundamental Concepts in Turbulence, Approaches to Closure, and Turbulence Modeling

      3.3節
    Pope. .第三、四章
    Tennekes & Lumley. 第一、二章,pp. 19-24.

    3.5-3.7節
    White.第二版, pp. 402-409.

    3.8節
    Schlichting.第七版,pp. 578-586
    White. pp. 436-440.

    射流,尾流,等等。通過簡單封閉格式建立模型,自由流動中的物理量為標量的輸運(溫度,濃度)


    Jets, Wakes, etc. Modeled via Simple Closure Schemes. Scalar Transport in Free Flows (Temperature, Concentration)

     

    關於層流Laminar Flow

    White.第二版, pp. 253-260, 301-304, 470-481

    Pope. 第四、五章.

    Schlichting.第七版,第24章, pp.183-185.

    關於紊流剪切層:

    Champagne, Pao, and Wygnaski.《流體力學期刊》J. Fluid Mech., 74 (1976), pp. 209-250.

    Hinze..第六章

    Abramovich.《紊射流理論》The Theory of Turbulent Jets. pp. 103-113, 120-125.

    Rajaratnam.〈紊射流〉"Turbulent Jets." Elsevier, 1976.

    Rodi.《對流研究》Studies in Convection.. Edited by B. E. Launder. , 1975, Academic

    Press, 1975, pp. 79 ff.

    Townsend.《剪切紊流的結構》Chap. 6 in The Structure of Turbulent Shear Flow. 2nd ed. Cambridge, 1976.

    講義:實驗資料與總結選讀

    5

    浮力驅動卷流與瞬態的熱流等等

    Buoyant Plumes, Transient Thermals, etc.

      7.1-.7.2, 10.1-10.2
    Pope.
    White. 第二版, pp. 411-416, 421-429, 436-440.
    Schlichting. 第19及20章

    5.2- 5.5節
    Monin & Yaglom I.第三章
    Tennekes & Lumley. pp. 147-165, 171-176. 
     

    掠壁紊流:一般近壁流動比例定律,管內流動,槽內流動,等等

    Turbulent Flow over Walls: General Near-Wall Scaling Laws; Flows in Pipes, Channels, etc. 

     

    Pope. pp. 298 ff.

    White. pp. 409-421, 429-.443.

    Schlichting.第二十一章.

    Bradshaw.第二章.

    Cebeci & Smith.《紊流邊界層分析》Analysis of Turbulent Boundary Layers. Academic, 1974.
     

    6.7節
    Bushnell & McGinley.〈壁面流動的紊流控制〉"Turbulence control in wall flows."《流體力學年鑒》Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech. Vol. 21 (1989), pp.1.

    Hinze. 681-84.
    Blackwelder & Haritonidis.《流體力學期刊》J. Fluid Mech., 132 (1983), pp. 87-103.

    Walsh & Lindemann. AIAA.84.0347.
    Gallagher & Thomas. AIAA.84.2185.
    Bechert. AIAA.85.0546. 
     

     7

    邊界層

    Boundary Layers 
     

     

    Morton, Taylor & Turner.《皇家學會學報》Proc. Roy. Soc. A, 234 (1956), pp. 1-23.
    Turner.《流體中的浮力效應》Buoyancy Effects in Fluids. Cambridge, 1973, pp. 165-173, 194-200.

    Chen & Rodi.〈實驗數據回顧〉"A Review of Experimental Data."《垂直方向浮力驅動紊射流》Vertical Turbulent Buoyant Jets. Pergamon Press, 1980.

    Fay.〈浮力驅動卷流與尾流〉"Buoyant Plumes and Wakes."《流體力學年鑒》Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech., Vol. 5 (1973).

    List.〈紊射流與紊卷流〉"Turbulent Jets and Plumes."《流體力學年鑒》 Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech., Vol. 14 (1982).

    Rodi.《浮力驅動紊射流和紊卷流》Turbulent Buoyant Jets & Plumes. Pergamon Press, 1982. 
     

     8

    剪切層流與剪切紊流中的過渡階段消散(Taylor消散)

    Transient Dispersion in Laminar and Turbulent Shear Flows (Taylor Dispersion) 
     

     

    Pope. Chap. 4, 10, 11.第四、十、十一章

    Chen & Yaw.《紊流建模原理》Fundamentals of Turbulence Modeling. Taylor & Francis, 1998.

    Libby.《紊流導論》Introduction to Turbulence. Taylor& Francis, 1996.

    LaJones, and under.《熱傳遞物質國際期刊》Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 15 (1972): 301.

    LaJones, and under.《熱傳遞物質國際期刊》Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 16 (1973): 1119.

    Bradshaw, Cebeci, and Whitelaw.《紊流的工程計算方法》Engineering Calculation Methods for Turbulent Flow. Academic Press, 1981.

    Rodi.《水力學中的紊流模型及其應用》——〈最新進展回顧〉Turbulence models and their applications in Hydraulics-- "a state of the art review,",水力學國際協會. Int. Assoc. for Hydraulics.Research, Delft, 1984.

    Rodi.《工程中紊流建模與實驗》Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Experiments 3, Elsevier (1996).

    《紊流》Turbulence第一、五章,Bradshaw. Springer編輯,1978
    Monin & Yaglom. Vol. 1. MIT Press, 1979, pp. 373-393, 393 ff. 
     

    9

    紊流模型及其應用

    Turbulence Models and Their Application

     

    Taylor, G. I.《皇家學會學報》Proc. Roy. Soc.. A, 219 (1953), pp. 186-203 (層流)(Laminar). ;223 (1954), pp. 446-468 (紊流). (Turbulent).

    Aris. R.《皇家學會學報》Proc. Roy. Soc. A. 235 (1956), pp. 67-77.

    Probstein, R. F.《物理化學水動力學》Physicochemical Hydrodynamics. 2nd ed. Wiley, 1994, pp. 87, 93.

    Levich,《物理化學水動力學》Physicochemical Hydrodynamics, Prentice Hall, 1962, pp. 116-120.

    Fischer, H. B.〈開放式槽流中的縱向消散與紊流混合層〉"Longitudinal dispersion and turbulent mixing in open channel flow."《流體力學年鑒》Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech., Vol. 5 (1973), pp. 59-78.

    Chatwin, P. C., and P. J. Sullivan.《流體力學期刊》J. Fluid Mech., 120 (1982), pp. 347-358.

    Smith, R.《流體力學期刊》J. Fluid Mech., 215 (1990), pp. 195-207.

    Monin & Yaglom,《統計流體力學》Statistical Fluid Mechanics. Vol. 1. MIT, 1973, pp. 617-627.《物理協會學報》. 67, 12.B (1955), pp. 857-869. 
     

    10

    附加主題

    Additional Topics