細讀：新批評，讀者反應理論和結構主義
Close Reading: New Criticism, Reader-Reponse Theory and Structuralism |
| 1 |
引言
Introduction |
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| 2 |
新批評
New Criticism
約翰•濟慈〈希臘古瓷頌〉(Ode on a Crecian Urn)
Keats, John. "Ode on a Grecian Urn."
克林斯•布魯克斯（Cleanth Brooks）〈濟慈的田園史家：沒有註腳的歷史〉(Keats’Sylvan Historian: History without Footnotes)
Brooks, Cleanth. "Keats' Sylvan Historian: History without Footnotes."
W•K•維姆薩特（W.K Wimsatt）和門羅•C•比爾茲利(Monore C. Beardsley)〈意圖謬誤〉(The Intentioanl Fallacy)
Wimsatt, W. K., and Monroe C. Beardsley. "The Intentional Fallacy."
推薦讀物
Recommended Readings
W•K•維姆薩特和門羅•C•比爾茲利的〈效果謬誤〉（The Effective Fallacy）
Wimsatt, W. K., and Monroe C. Beardsley. "The Affective Fallacy." |
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| 3 |
美國讀者反應理論
American Reader-Response Theory
約翰•彌爾頓《十四行詩：第18-20首》(Sonnets XVIII-XX)
Milton, John. Sonnets XVIII-XX.
史丹利•費雪(Stanley Fish)〈讀者的文學〉(Literature in the Reader)22-37頁，〈解釋經典集注〉(Interpreting the Variorum)148-173頁，出自《這門課裏有沒有文本？》(Is There a Text in This Class?)一書
Fish, Stanley. "Literature in the Reader" pp. 22-37, and "Interpreting the Variorum" pp. 148-173. In Is There a Text in This Class? |
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| 4 |
結構主義
Structuralism
菲迪南德•索緒(Ferdinand Saussure)《普通語言學課程》(Course in General Linguistics) （節錄）
Saussure, Ferdinand. Course in General Linguistics. (Extracts)
克勞德•布雷蒙(Claude Br眤mond)〈法國民間故事形態學〉(Morphology of the French Folktale)
Brémond, Claude. "Morphology of the French Folktale."
A•J•格雷馬（A.J. Greimas）和弗朗索瓦•拉斯蒂埃(Fran譃ois Rastier) 〈符號約束的互動〉(The Interaction of Semiotic Constrains)
Greimas, A. J., and François Rastier. "The Interaction of Semiotic Constraints." |
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| 5 |
結構主義（續前）
Structuralism (cont.)
克勞德•李維-史特勞斯（Claude Levi-Strauss），〈神話結構學〉(The Structural Study of Myth)出自《結構人類學》(Structural Anthropology)
Levi-Strauss, Claude. "The Structural Study of Myth." from Structural Anthropology.
索福克里斯，《伊底帕斯王》
Sophocles. Oedipus Rex. |
回饋文章繳交日期
Response paper due |
後結構主義思潮（德里達、傅柯、拉康）
Post-Structuralist Thought (Derrida, Foucault, Lacan) |
| 6 |
克勞德•李維-史特勞斯《親緣關係的基本結構》（The Elementary Structure of Kinship）（節選）
Levi-Strauss, Claude. The Elementary Structures of Kinship. (Extracts)
雅克•德里達（Jacques Derrida）〈人文科學論述中的結構、符號與遊戲〉(Structure, Sign and Play in the Discourse of the Human Sciences)
Derrida, Jacques. "Structure, Sign and Play in the Discourse of the Human Sciences." |
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| 7 |
克勞德•李維-史特勞斯〈寫作課〉（The Writing Lesson）源於《憂鬱的熱帶》(Tristes Topiques)（節錄）
Levi-Strauss. "The Writing Lesson." In Tristes Topiques. (Brief extracts)
德里達〈與朱麗婭•克利斯蒂娃的訪談〉(Interviewing with Julia Kristeva)出自《方位》(Positions)一書
Derrida, Jacques. "Interview with Julia Kristeva." In Positions. |
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| 8 |
德里達〈符號，事件和語境〉(Signature, Event, Context)
Derrida, Jacques. "Signature, Event, Context."
J•R•奧斯丁(J.R. Austin)，《如何以言行事》(How to do things with Words.)
Austin, J. R. How to do Things with Words.
以撒•丹尼森(Isak Dinesen)〈空白頁〉(The Blank Page)
Dinesen, Isak. "The Blank Page." |
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| 9 |
結束德里達的部分（無新的閱讀要求）
Derrida Wrap-up. (No new reading) |
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| 10 |
佛洛伊德《夢的解析》（The Interpretation of Dreams）
Freud. The Interpretation of Dreams.
夏洛特•吉爾曼(Charlotte Gilman)〈黃色壁紙〉(The Yellow Wallpaper)
Gilman, Charlotte. "The Yellow Wallpaper." |
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| 11 |
卓別林《城市之光》(City Lights)（影片放映）
Chaplin, Charlie. City Lights. (Screening) |
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| 12 |
卓別林《城市之光》
Chaplin. City Lights.
斯拉沃熱•齊澤克《享受你的徵兆》（Enjoy your Symptom）第一章（在《讀本》）——（其他出自《讀本》的節錄，有待詳細說明）
Zizek, Slavoj. Enjoy your Symptom. Chapter 1. (In Reader)
———. (Other extracts from reader, to be specified)
雅克•拉康(Jacques Lacan)〈鏡像階段〉(The Mirror Stage)
Lacan, Jacques. "The Mirror Stage."
額外推薦讀物
Recommended Additional Readings
弗雷德立克•詹明信(Fredric Jameson)〈拉康的想像與符號世界〉(Imaginary and Symbolic in Lacan)
Jameson, Fredric. "Imaginary and Symbolic in Lacan." |
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| 13 |
愛德伽•愛倫•坡(Edgar Allan Poe)〈失竊的信〉(The Purloined Letter)
Poe, Edgar Allan. "The Purloined Letter."
拉康《對〈失竊的信〉的研討會》
Lacan, Jacques. "Seminar on the Purloined Letter."
額外推薦讀物
Recommended Additional Readings
巴巴拉•強森(Barbara Johson)，〈參考結構〉（The Frame of Reference）出自《文學與心理分析》（In Literature and Psychoanalysis），由席珊娜•費爾曼(Shoshana Felman)編輯
Johnson, Barbara. "The Frame of Reference." In Literature and Psychoanalysis. Edited by Shoshana Felman. |
期中作業開始
Midterm handed out |
| 14 |
希區考克《迷魂記》（影片放映）
Hitchcock, Alfred. Vertigo. (Screening) |
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| 15 |
希區考克《迷魂記》
Hitchcock, Alfred. Vertigo.
愛倫•坡《萊基亞》（Ligeia）
Poe, Edgar Allan. Ligeia.
斯拉沃熱•齊澤克(Slavoi Zizek)（從《讀本》上的節錄，待定）
Zizek, Slavoj. (Extracts from reader, to be specified) |
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| 16 |
米歇爾•傅柯〈什麼是作者?〉（What is an Auther?）
Foucault, Michel. "What is an Author?"
保羅•維因（Paul Veyne）有關傅柯的文章，出自《傅柯與他的對話者》（Foucault and His Interlocutors）一書，由A•大衛森（A. Davidson）編輯
Paul Veyne's article on Michel Foucault. In Foucault and His Interlocutors. Edited by A. Davidson. |
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| 17 |
傅柯《規訓與懲罰》(Discipline and Punish)
Foucault, Michel. Discipline and Punish.
夏洛特•勃朗特《簡愛》
Bronte, Charlotte. Jane Eyre. |
期中作業截止
Midterm due back in class |
| 18 |
傅柯《性史》，第一卷
Foucault, Michel. History of Sexuality. Vol. 1.
夏洛特•勃朗特《簡愛》（續）
Bronte, Charlotte. Jane Eyre. (cont.) |
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| 19 |
傅柯《性史》，第一卷（續）
Foucault, Michel. History of Sexuality. Vol. 1. (cont.)
夏洛特•勃朗特《簡愛》（續）
Bronte, Charlotte. Jane Eyre. (cont.) |
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馬克思主義
Marxism |
| 20 |
路易•阿圖瑟(Louis Althusser)，〈意識形態與意識形態國家機器〉(Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses)和〈矛盾與多元決定〉（Contradiction and Over Determination）
Althusser, Louis. "Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses," and "Contradiction and Over Determination."
夏洛特•勃朗特《簡愛》（續）
Bronte, Charlotte. Jane Eyre. (cont.) |
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| 21 |
弗里德立克•詹明信《政治無意識》（The Political Unconscious）
Jameson, Fredric. The Political Unconscious.
夏洛特•勃朗特《簡愛》（續）
Bronte, Charlotte. Jane Eyre. (cont.) |
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新歷史主義，後殖民主義
New Historicism, Post colonialism |
| 22 |
莎士比亞，《仲夏夜之夢》
Shakespeare, William. A Midsummer Night's Dream.
史蒂芬•格林布拉特(Stephen Greenblatt)，《莎士比亞式的協商》(Shakespearean Negotiations)
Greenblatt, Stephen. Shakespearean Negotiations. |
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| 23 |
莎士比亞，《仲夏夜之夢》(續)
Shakespeare, William. A Midsummer Night's Dream. (cont.)
路易•蒙特羅斯（Louis Montrose），〈仲夏夜之夢與伊莉莎白時代文化幻想的形成〉（A Midsummer Night's Dream and the Shaping Fantasies of Elizabethan Culture）
Montrose, Louis. "A Midsummer Night's Dream and the Shaping Fantasies of Elizabethan Culture." |
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| 24 |
簡•里斯，《遼闊的藻海》
Rhys, Jean. Wide Sargasso Sea.
Spivak, 佳亞特里• 斯皮瓦克（Gayatri Spivak）〈三位女性的文本與帝國主義的批評〉(Three Women’s Texts and a Critique of Imperialism)
Gayatri. "Three Women's Texts and a Critique of Imperialism." |
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| 25 |
簡•里斯，《遼闊的藻海》（續）
Rhys, Jean. Wide Sargasso Sea. (cont.) |
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社會學與制度結構
Sociology and Institutional Structures |
| 26 |
皮耶•布爾迪厄（Pierre Bourdieu ）
Pierre Bourdieu
約翰•紀洛里(John Guillory)
John Guillory |
期末論文截止
Final paper due (4 days after session 26) |
