| 單元一:細胞的大小與組成,並探討其彼此間涉及的調節機制。Module 1: Size and Components of Cells and Implications with respect to Regulation |
| L1 |
介紹:細胞之組成;原核細胞與真核細胞。Introduction: cell constituents, prokaryotes vs. eukaryotes |
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| L2 |
介紹(續)。Introduction (cont.) |
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| 單元二:脂肪酸合成酶(簡稱為FAS),聚酮合成酶(PKS),非核醣體之多肽生成酶(NRPS)。Module 2: Fatty Acid Synthases (FAS), Polyketide Synthases (PKS), and Non-ribosomal Polypeptide Synthases (NRPS) |
| L3 |
脂肪酸合成酶:聚合反應,生物合成,化學,結構,並以聚酮合成酶(PKS),非核醣體之多肽生成酶(NRPS)之化學性質作為討論之範例。Fatty Acid Synthase: polymerization, biosynthesis, players, chemistry, structure, chemistry as a paradigm for PKS and NRPS, medical interlude |
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| L4 |
用以闡明脂肪酸合成酶(FAS)結構之實驗方法。Experimental methods for elucidating FAS structure |
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| TD1 |
β-酮醯基載體蛋白合成酶-I (FabB)。Beta-ketoacyl-ACP Synthase I (FabB) |
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| L5 |
以脂肪酸合成酶(FAS)之化學性質為例,介紹其他的分子機器。Chemistry of FAS as paradigm for other molecular machines |
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| L6 |
二次代謝:聚酮合成酶(PKS),非核醣體之多肽生成酶(NRPS)Secondary metabolism: PKS, NRPS |
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| L7 |
聚酮合成酶(PKS),非核醣體之多肽生成酶(NRPS)之化學性質:後轉譯修飾作用,起始,延長,裝飾,終止,可靠性。Chemistry of PKS and NRPS: post-translational modification, initiation, elongation, decoration, termination, fidelity |
預期應繳交問題題組一。Problem set 1 due |
| TD2 |
史密斯文獻。Smith Paper |
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| L8 |
聚酮合成酶(PKS),非核醣體之多肽生成酶(NRPS)之化學性質(續)。Chemistry of PKS and NRPS (cont.) |
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| L9 |
聚酮合成酶(PKS),非核醣體之多肽生成酶(NRPS)之化學性質(續,並以特殊例子說明之)。Chemistry of PKS and NRPS (cont. with specific examples) |
預期應繳交問題題組二。Problem set 2 due |
| L10 |
耶爾辛菌素(yersiniabactin)與膽固醇之生物合成。Biosynthesis of yersiniabactin and cholesterol |
測驗一。Exam 1 |
| TD3 |
C.T. Walsh之文獻。Walsh Paper |
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| L11 |
C.T. Walsh之文獻。Cholesterol biosynthesis |
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| L12 |
膽固醇之調節與體內平衡。Cholesterol regulation and homeostasis |
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| L13 |
不溶性分子之感測。Sensing insoluble molecules |
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| TD4 |
低密度膽固醇之胞飲作用與放射性技術。Endocytosis of LDL and Radioactivity Techniques |
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| L14 |
單元二:經由不溶性分子在轉錄層次的調節作用。Module 2: Regulation of the transcription level by insoluble metabolites and Module 3: Translation |
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| 單元三:轉譯作用。Module 3: Translation: Loading, Initiation, Elongation, and Termination - A Machine in Action; Introduction to G-proteins: Switches or Motors |
| L15 |
轉譯(續)。Translation (cont.) |
預定繳交問題題組三。Problem set 3 due |
| L16 |
延伸與終止作用,與核醣核酸聚合酶。Elongation, termination, RNA polymerase |
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| TD5 |
結構。Structure |
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| L17 |
研究轉譯與核醣體之化學方法。Chemical methods for studying translation and the ribosome |
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| L18 |
研究轉譯與核醣體之化學方法(續)。Chemical methods for studying translation and the ribosome (cont.) |
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| L19 |
研究轉譯與核醣體之化學方法(續)。Chemical methods for studying translation and the ribosome (cont.) |
預計繳交問題題組四。Problem set 4 due |
| TD6 |
羥自由基足跡法。Hydroxyl Radical Footprinting |
測驗二。Exam 2 |
| L20 |
異亮胺酸之轉移核糖核酸(tRNA)合成酶。Isoleucine tRNA synthetase |
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| TD7 |
膠體電泳與光親合探針。Gel Electrophoresis; Photoaffinity Probes |
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| L21 |
轉移RNA合成酶之編輯機轉;G蛋白質(原核轉譯延伸因子:EF-Tu因子/EF-G因子)。tRNA synthase editing mechanisms; G proteins (EF-Tu/EF-G) |
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| L22 |
G蛋白質:啟動者。G proteins: motors |
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| TD8 |
Rodnina之文獻。Rodnina Paper |
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| L23 |
G蛋白質:開關。G proteins: switches |
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| L24 |
肽鍵之形成;使用核糖體之新技術。Peptide bond formation; new technologies using the ribosome |
預計繳交問題題組五。Problem set 5 due |
| L25 |
單元三:併入非自然胺基酸之方法。與
單元四:當蛋白質離開核醣體時,發生了什麼事情?
Module 3: methods for the incorporation of unnatural amino acids and Module 4: what happens as a protein exits the ribosome? |
測驗三。Exam 3 |
| 單元四:隱窩與腔室:在蛋白質摺疊與降解中所牽涉到之巨分子機器。Module 4: Crypts and Chambers: Macromolecular Machines involved in Protein Folding and Degradation |
| TD9 |
螢光離子流影像(FRET),與穩定狀態。FRET, Steady State |
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| L26 |
有機體外(試管內)之蛋白質摺疊。Protein folding in vitro |
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| TD10 |
測驗三之解答與討論。Exam 3 Answers and Discussion |
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| L27 |
蛋白質摺疊:有機體外(試管內)與體內;降解。Protein folding: in vitro vs. in vivo; degradation |
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| L28 |
有機體內之蛋白質摺疊。Protein folding in vivo |
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| L29 |
陪伴蛋白。Chaperone proteins |
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| TD11 |
GroEl蛋白/ GroES蛋白。GroEl / GroES |
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| L30 |
GroEl蛋白/ GroES蛋白。GroEL/GroES |
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| L31 |
蛋白酶。Proteases |
預定繳交問題題組六。Problem set 6 due |
| L32 |
蛋白酶體。Proteosome |
測驗四。Exam 4 |
| TD12 |
DnaJ蛋白之專一性。DnaJ specificity |
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| L33 |
蛋白酶體(續)。Proteosome (cont.) |
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| L34 |
泛素在降解之角色。Role of Ubiquitin in degradation |
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| L35 |
透過多聚泛素化之降解作用。Degradation through polyubiquitination |
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期末考(三小時,前三十分鐘的考試範圍從上次考試後的範圍開始,後一個半小時的範圍將包含整學期之授課內容。)Final Exam (3 hours. The first 30 minutes will cover the information since the last exam. The remaining two and a half hours will cover the entire semester.) |