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1 |
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大腦行為研究之歷史及目標（1）
History and goals of brain-behavior studies, 1 |
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2 |
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大腦行為研究之歷史及目標（2）
History and goals, 2 |
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3 |
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大腦行為研究之歷史及目標（3）
History and goals, 3 |
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4 |
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目標：當代理論及方法
Goals: current theory and methods |
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5 |
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神經細胞內之基礎細胞機制表現
Primitive cellular mechanisms; expression in neurons |
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6 |
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神經內傳導及神經間傳遞
Neuronal conduction and transmission |
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7 |
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突觸傳遞（總結）與神經解剖學技術
Transmission at synapses (concluded)
Neuroanatomical techniques |
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8 |
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＊「中樞神經系統」及其演化之導論
Intro to “CNS”and its evolution
＊刺激─反應(Stimulation-Response)理論對比內生性之角色
S-R theory vs role of endogenous activity |
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9 |
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＊演化小語
Notes on evolution
＊原始哺乳類腦部簡介
Primitive mammalian brain outline
＊反射及小腦路徑
Reflex and cerebellar channels |
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10 |
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＊胚胎腦部次級細解
Subdivisions of embryonic brain
＊傳導路徑：蹄系路徑
Channels of conduction: lemniscal channels
＊橫斷效應與失聯絡現象的概念
Transection effects and diaschisis concept |
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＊橫斷解剖、功能、物種差異
Transections, functions, species differences
＊新皮質、新蹄系及皮質脊髓路徑
Neocortex, neo-lemniscus, and corticospinal pathways |
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12 |
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＊脊髓神經解剖
Spinal cord anatomy
＊自主神經系統
Autonomic N.S.
＊奧圖羅威的發現
Otto Loewi’s discovery |
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13 |
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後腦及中腦描繪
Hindbrain and midbrain pictures |
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14 |
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中腦及前腦描繪
Midbrain and forebrain pictures |
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15 |
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＊神經解剖複習
Neuroanatomy review
＊神經發展簡介
Intro to development |
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16 |
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＊神經遷移介紹及種類
Migration – types
＊各階段軸突之生長簡介
Axon growth stages introduced |
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17 |
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軸突生長：影響因素
Axon growth: developmental factors |
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18 |
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＊軸突生長之影響因素
Developmental factors
＊鄰近神經的側支及真實神經重生
Collateral sprouting and true regeneration |
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19 |
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運動系統（1）：脊髓神經組織、退縮反射
Motor 1: spinal cord organization, withdrawal reflex |
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20 |
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運動系統（2）：伸張反射、脊髓可塑性
Motor 2: stretch reflexes; spinal plasticity |
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21 |
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＊運動系統（3）：下行路徑
Motor 3: descending pathways
＊羅倫斯及古柏實驗（影片）
Lawrence and Kuypers experiments (film) |
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期中考
MIDTERM EXAM |
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22 |
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運動控制中之規律性輸出及時機掌控
Rhythmic output and timing in motor control |
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23 |
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續：呼吸機制與活動／睡眠之律動
Continued: model of breathing mechanism
Activity and sleep rhythms |
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24 |
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內容為Wm Dement、安眠藥作用等等的「睡眠及清醒」影片欣賞
Sleep and waking
Video showing Wm Dement, narcoleptics, etc. |
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25 |
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習慣與創新反應
Habituation and novelty responses |
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26 |
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視覺系統（1）：神經解剖、剝落效應
Visual system 1: neuroanatomy; ablation effects |
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27 |
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視覺系統（2）：剝落效應
Visual system 2: Ablation effects |
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28 |
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＊視覺系統（3）：剝落效應，為視網膜生理學做出結論
Visual system 3: Ablations, concluded
Physiology of retina |
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29 |
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＊視覺系統（4）：視網膜、外側膝狀體、及其他（參照課文閱讀部分）
Visual system 4: Retina, LGB, and further (ref. to readings) |
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30 |
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＊視覺系統總結
Visual system, concluded
＊聽覺系統
Auditory system |
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31 |
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聽覺系統總結
Audition concluded |
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32 |
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疼痛及中腦中央灰質區
Pain and the midbrain central gray area |
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33 |
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下視丘與飲食
Hypothalamus and feeding |
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34 |
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驅力對比回饋；競爭行為及神經倫理學
Drive vs. reward
Agonistic behavior and neuroethology |
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35 |
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嶄新理論：生動機器人
New theory: animats;
人造情感的人格及行為選擇
affective synthetic characters and action selection |
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36 |
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較高層功能：人類本質和神經科學
Higher functions: human nature and neuroscience |
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37 |
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人類本質和神經科學，結論
Human nature and neuroscience, conclusion |
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38 |
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複習、問答時間
Review. Question-and-answer sessions |
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期末考
FINAL EXAM |
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