Part I: The Formative Period
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課 |
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課程單元 |
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REQUIRED READINGS |
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1 |
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- Religious Architecture: Visual Impressions and Intellectual Contours.
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2 |
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- Simple Origins and Influences of pre-Islamic Traditions.
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Hourani, "The Making of a World," 1-21. |
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3 |
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- The Life and Message of the Prophet.
- The Mosque of the Prophet in Medina and other Early Mosques.
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Ibn Batuta, Travels, vol. 1, chapter 3, pp. 163-75; chapter 4, pp. 188-208.
Allan and Creswell, Early Muslim Architecture, 3-10, 15-17.
Hoag, Introduction and Chapter 1: The Beginning of Islamic Architecture.
Ettinghausen and Grabar, The Art and Architecture of Islam, 17-25.
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4 |
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- Rituals of Worship: The Vocabulary of Religious Architecture.
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Dickie, "Allah and Eternity: Mosques, Madrasas, and Tombs," in G. Michell, Architecture of the Islamic World, 65-79.
Prochazka, Mosques, 16-25. (pay attention to diagrams).
Hourani, "Ways of Islam," 147-52;"The Articulation of Islam," 59-79.
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Part II: The Classical Period
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課 |
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課程單元 |
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REQUIRED READINGS |
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5 |
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- The conquests and the adaptation of ancient motifs as assertive elements of a new faith.
- The First Islamic monument: the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem.
- Competing ideologies, myths, and world views.
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Jeffery, "The Story of the Night Journey and the Ascencion," 621-39.
Hourani, "The Formation of an Empire," 22-37.
Ettinghausen and Grabar, 26-34.
Grabar, Formation, 45-67.
Allan and Creswell, 19-40.
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6 |
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- First Caliphal Expressions: Umayyad Mosques (715-50).
- Islamization of the Empire and Arabization of the State.
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Ettinghausen and Grabar, 35-45.
Allan and Creswell, 43-88.
Hoag, Chapter 2. Umayyad architecture.
Grabar, Formation, 104-38, "Islamic Religious Art: The Mosque."
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7 |
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- The Splendors of the Abbasids at Baghdad and Samarra.
- An Islamic Architectural Language: Monumentalizing the Hypostyle Type.
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Ettinghausen and Grabar, 75-92.
Allan and Creswell, 359-76.
Hoag, Chapter 3.
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8 |
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- Religious Monuments of the West: Ifriqiya and Spain.
- Imperial versus Provincial Expressions of Power.
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Ettinghausen and Grabar, 92-105, 127-40.
Allan and Creswell, 291-330, 391-406.
Hoag, Chapters 4 and 5.
Dodds, "The Great Mosque of Cordoba," Al-Andalus, 11-25.
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9 |
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- Fatimid Cairo: New Traditions and Old Forms.
- Muqarnas: Decorative Purposes and Symbolic Meanings.
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Wheeler Thackston, (trans.), Naser-e Khosraw's book of travels (Safarnama). Behrens-Abouseif, Islamic Architecture of Cairo, 58-67.
Ettinghausen and Grabar, 167-86.
Hoag, Chapter 8.
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10 |
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- Iran and Central Asia: Developments on the Eastern Frontier.
- The Survival and Revival of pre-Islamic Modes of Construction and Expression.
- The Introduction of the Mausoleum.
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Allan and Creswell, 264-69, 345-51.
Ettinghausen and Grabar, 209-22.
Hoag, Chapter 10: The Early Islamic Architecture of Persia.
Kuban, Muslim Religious Architecture, 2: 27-33.
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Part III: The Medieval Period
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課 |
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課程單元 |
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REQUIRED READINGS |
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11 |
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- The Achitecture of the Great Seljuqs: The Four-Iwan Plan, Fom Palatial to Religious.
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Hoag, Chapter 11: The Seljuks.
Ettinghausen and Grabar, 253-84.
Mohammad al-Asad, "Applications of Geometry," in Frishman and Khan The mosque, 55-75.
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12 |
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- The Architecture of the Sunni Revival: Eastern Influences and Western Traditions.
- The Introduction and Spread of the Madrasa and the Khanqah.
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Hourani, "Ways of Islam," 147-57, and "The Culture of the ŒUlama," 158-66.
Jeffery, A reader on Islam: "Sufism," 640-66.
Hoag, Chapter 12: The Classic Islamic Architecture of Syria and Iraq.
Ettinghausen and Grabar, 294-97, 303-13.
Rogers, The Spread of Islam, 82-100.
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13 |
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- Crusades and Counter Crusades.
- The Articulation of the Idea of Jihad.
- Ayyubid and Early Mamluk Religious Architecture.
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Behrens-Abouseif, Islamic Architecture of Cairo, 85-110.
Blair and Bloom, 70-84.
Ibn Batuta, Travels, vol. 1, chapter 1, pp. 41-60 (Cairo).
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14 |
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- The Mongol Invasions and Consequent Islamization.
- The Mosques, Madrasas, and Mausolea of the Ilkhanids.
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Hoag, Chapter 14: Ilkhanids and Timurids.
Rogers, The Spread of Islam, "Shrines and Mausolea," 119-36.
Blair and Bloom, 5-15.
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15 |
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- Religious Architecture of India under the Sultanates.
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Ibn Batuta, Travels, vol. 3, chapter 11, pp. 619-28.
Hoag, Chapter 15: The Classical Islamic Architecture of India.
Ettinghausen and Grabar, 291-93.
Blair and Bloom, 149-60.
Hasan, "The Indian Subcontinent," in Frishman and Khan, The mosque, 159-79.
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16 |
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- Cairo: The Capital of Islam.
- Mamluk Religious Architecture.
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Behrens-Abouseif, Islamic Architecture of Cairo, 122-57.
Hoag, Chapter 9: The Later Classic Islamic Architecture of Egypt.
Blair and Bloom, 70-93.
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17 |
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- Discussion: The Political and Social Roles of Religious Architecture.
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Hourani, "Cities and Their Rulers," 130-46.
Grabar, "The Architecture of the Middle Eastern City from Past to Present: The Case of the Mosque," in Ira Lapidus, Middle Eastern Cities: A Symposium. (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1969): 26-46.
Ibn Khaldun, Kitab al-ibar. The Muqaddimah: An Introduction to History. Chapter 4 of the abridgment: "Countries and Cities," 263-95.
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Part IV: The Age of the Gunpowder Empires
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課 |
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課程單元 |
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REQUIRED READINGS |
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18 |
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- Timurid and Uzbek Architecture: A Tradition of Monumentality.
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Thackston (trans.), A Century of Princes: Sources on Timurid History and Art, 63-100: Sharafuddin Ali Yazdi Zafarnama.
Hoag, Chapter 14: The Later Classic Islamic Architecture of Persia: Timurids.
Golombek and Wilber, The Timurid Architecture of Iran and Turan, 34-52.
Blair and Bloom, 37-50 and 199-207.
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19 |
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- Anatolia: The Islamization of the Northern Frontiers.
- From the Rum Seljuks to the Early Ottomans.
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Hoag, Chapter 13: The Classic Islamic Architecture of Anatolia.
Ettinghausen and Grabar, 297-303, 313-27.
Blair and Bloom, 132-46.
Necipoglu, "Anatolia and the Ottoman Legacy," in Frishman and Khan, The mosque, 141-53. Also check, Vogt, Mosquées: Grand Courants de l'architecture Islamique. 151-212, for her typological and formal comparisons.
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20 |
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- Imperial Ottoman Mosques and Kulliyes.
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Necipoglu, "The Suleymaniye Complex in Istanbul: An Interpretation," Muqarnas, 3 (1985): 92-115.
Hoag, Chapter 16: The Architecture of the Ottoman Empire.
Blair and Bloom, 213-30.
Necipoglu, "Anatolia and the Ottoman Legacy," in Frishman and Khan, The mosque, 153-57.
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21 |
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- Discussion: Religion and the City.
- Short film, The Islamic City.
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Hourani, "The Life of Cities," 109-29.
Grabar, The Great Mosque of Isfahan, 7-20.
Kostof, A History of Architecture, 453-68.
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22 |
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- Imperial Safavid Mosques and Madrasas of Isfahan.
- Short film, Isfahan.
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Hoag, Chapter 17: The Architecture of the Safavid Empire.
Blair and Bloom, 183-92.
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23 |
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- Mosques and Mausolea of the Great Mughals of India.
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Hoag, Chapter 18: The Architecture of the Moghul Empire.
Lowry, "Humayun's Tomb: Form, Function and Meaning in Early Mughal Architecture," Muqarnas, 4 (1987): 133-48.
Blair and Bloom, 267-86.
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Part V: The Modern Period
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課 |
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課程單元 |
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REQUIRED READINGS |
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24 |
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- Eighteenth and Nineteenth Century Mosques in Major Capitals.
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Hourani, "The Age of European Empires," 263-78.
Mohammad al-Asad, "The Mosque of al-RifaŒi in Cairo," Muqarnas 10 (1993): 108-24.
Goodwin, A History of Ottoman Architecture. Chapter 10.
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25 |
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- Historicism in Contemporary Religious Architecture: The Building of Mosques in the West.
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Grabar, "The Mosque in Islamic Society Today"
Khan, "An Overview of Contemporary Mosques," in Frishman and Khan, The mosque, 242-67.
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26 |
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- Discussion: The Religious Image of Islam.
- Some Contemporary Mosques and their Messages.
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Burckhardt, Sacred Art in East and West, Foundations of Islamic Art, 101-19.
Thackston, "The Role of Calligraphy"
Arkoun, "The Metamorphosis of the Sacred," in Frishman and Khan, The mosque, 43-53, 268-72.
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