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翻譯:李純(簡介並寄信)
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下面的是一個詳細的進度表,列出六個部分和當中包含的23個單元,以及其討論主題。列出了每個單元所指定的閱讀資料,還有每個單元課堂講授(復習課)的日期。閱讀資料的縮寫列在最後。
The following is a detailed schedule, showing the 6 sections and 23 units within these sections, and the topics covered within each unit. The readings assigned for each unit are given as well as the day(s) the unit will be covered in lecture (recitation). The abbreviation key for the reading is given at the end.

課程單元 課堂講授(L)&復習課 (R) 閱讀資料* 作業和測驗
第一部分:復習設計要考慮的問題
Section I: Review of Design Considerations
1; 2 第一單元:介紹和設計概述
Unit 1: Introduction and Design Overview
為什麼結構力學?結構的類型,結構設計的步驟,成本因素。
Why Structural Mechanics? Types of Structures; Structural Design Process; Factors in Cost.
L1; L2 R:第1章
Ch.1
M:7.1, 7.3, 7.4
3; 4 第二單元:載荷,設計要考慮的問題
Unit 2:
Loads and Design Considerations
載荷/偏差的來源;載荷的種類和環境;載荷的限制和極限;安全裕度和因素;例子,V-n圖(上升離點陣圖);失效的定義;故障分析報告。
Sources of Loads/Deflections; Types of Loads and Environments; Limit and Ultimate Loads; Factors and Margins of Safety; Example, the v-n Diagram; Definition of Failure; FAR's.
L3; L4, R M: 7.2, 12.1, 12.2
7.2, 12.1, 12.2
G:1.7
R-評價練習
R-Assessment Exercise
第二部分:一般彈性變形
Section II: General Elasticity
4; 5 Unit 3: Language of Stress/Strain Analysis (Review)
應力和應變的定義;符號;張量規則;張量與工程符號;簡化符號;矩陣符號。
Definition of Stress and Strain; Notation; Tensor Rules; Tensor vs. Engineering Notation; Contracted Notation; Matrix Notation.
L4, R; L5 BMP: A.2, A.3, A.6
A.2, A.3, A.6
R:2.1, 2.2
T&G: 第1章
Ch. 1
指定作業1,設計問題1
HA1 out; DP1 out
6; 7; 8 第四單元:彈性方程(複習)
Unit 4:
Equations of Elasticity (Review)
彈性方程(均衡,應變置換,應力-應變);靜態限定性;相容性;彈性張量;材料種類和彈性組成部分;材料軸和載荷軸的比較;應變性能和它的張量;形式上的應變張量;大應變和小應變的對比;線性和非線性的應變。
Equations of Elasticity (Equilibrium, Strain-Displacement, Stress-Strain); Static Determinance; Compatibility; Elasticity Tensor; Material Types and Elastic Components; Materials Axes vs. "Loading Axes"; Compliance and its Tensor; The Formal Strain Tensor; Large Strains vs. Small Strains; Linear vs. Nonlinear Srain.
L6; L7; L8, R R:2.3, 2.6, 2.8
T&G:5.1-5.5, 5.8, 5.9, 7.1-7.4, 6.1-6.3, 6.5-6.7
J: 2.1, 2.2 (複合物)
2.1, 2.2 (for
composites)
8; 9; 10 第五單元:工程常數
Unit 5:
Engineering Constants
工程常數(縱向模型,Poisson比,剪切模型,交互關係係數,Chentsov係數);互反關係;工程應力應變方程;適應性compliance 遵守和工程常數;實驗的目的;等級問題;對工程常數的測試;可變性和設計中的問題。
Engineering Constants (Longitudinal Moduli, Poisson's Ratio, Shear Moduli, Coefficients of Mutual Influence, Chentsov Coefficients); Reciprocity Relations; Engineering Stress-strain Equations; Compliances and Engineering Constants; Purposes of Testing; Issues of Scale; Testing for Engineering Constants; Variability and Issues in Design.
L8, R; L9; L10 R:3.1-3.5, 3.9,
3.11
M:1.16
J:2.3, 2.4, 2.6
提交作業1,指定作業2;
HA1 due; HA2 out;
提交設計問題1
DP1 due;
11; 12; 13 第六單元:平面應力和應變
Unit 6:
Plane Stress and Plane Strain
平面應力;平面應變;應用;近似值和模型極限。
Plane Stress; Plane Strain; Applications; Approximations and Modeling Limitations.
L11; L12; L13 T&G:8-16
J:2.5
G:7.2, 7.7, 8.1, 8.2
指定設計問題2
DP2 out;
提交作業2;指定作業3
HA2 due; HA3 out
13; 14 第七單元:變換和其他坐標系統
Unit 7:
Transformations and Other Coordinate Systems

變換的回顧:方向余弦cosines;三維張量形式(軸,置換,應力,應變,彈性張量);平面應力案例(和Mohr圓);主應力/應變;不變數;最大剪切應力/應變;二維變形;其他坐標系統(比如:圓柱);一般曲線坐標系統。
Review of Transformations: Direction Cosines; 3-D tensor form (Axis, Displacement, Stress, Strain, Elasticity Tensor); Plane Stress Case (and Mohr's Circle); Principal Stresses/ Strains; Invariants; Extreme Shear Stresses/Strains; Reduction to 2-D; Other Coordinate Systems (Example: Cylindrical); General Curvilinear Coordinates.
L13; L14 R: 2.4, 2.5, 2.7, 2.9
BMP: 5.6, 5.7, 5.14, 6.4, 6.8, 6.9, 6.11
T&G: 27, 54, 55, 60, 61
J: 2.6
G: 7.3, 7.4
15; 16; 17; 18 第八單元:解答步驟
Unit 8:
Solution Procedures
精確解答方法;空氣壓力函數;雙諧波方程;反轉方法(反分析方法);半反推法;St. Venant原理;例子:單軸載荷平板,極座標形式和一個孔周圍的應力;應力集中;正交各向異性材料所要考慮的問題。
Exact Solution Procedures; Airy Stress Function; Biharmonic Equation; Inverse Method; Semi-Inverse Method; St. Venant's Principle; Examples: Uniaxiallyloaded Plate, Polar Form and Stress Around a Hole; Stress Concentrations; Considerations for Orthotropic Materials.
L15, R; L16; L17; L18 R: Ch. 4
T&G: 17, Ch. 3, 4, 6
提交作業3;指定作業4;
HA3 due; HA4 out;
提交設計問題2
DP2 due
18; 19; 20; 21; 23 第九單元:環境的影響
Unit 9:
Effects of the Environment
熱應變/應力從哪里來;熱膨脹係數;熱源;溫度的空間變化;自我平衡應力;對流,輻射,傳導率(傅立葉方程);解答技巧;內應力;材料性能的降低;別的環境的影響;事例:潮濕;壓電現象
Where Thermal Strains/"Stresses" come from; Coefficients of Thermal Expansion; Sources of Heating; Spatial Variation of Temperature; Self-equilibrating Stresses; Convection, Radiation, Conductivity (Fourier's Equation); Solution Techniques; "Internal" Stresses; Degradation of Material Properties; Other Environmental Effects; Examples: Moisture; Piezoelectricity.
L18; L19, R; L20; L21; L22 R: 3.6, 3.7
T&G: 第13章
Ch. 13
提交作業4 ,指定設計問題3
HA4 due; DP3 out
22 沒有課
No Lecture
後期測驗1;指定作業5
Evening Exam 1
; HA5 out
第三部分:轉矩
Section III: Torsion
23; 24; 25; 26 第十單元St. Venant撓理論
Unit 10:
St. Venant Torsion Theory
橫截面的種類;St. Venant 撓理論;假定;正交各向異性材料所要考慮的問題;扭應力函數;邊界條件;過程摘要;解答;Poisson方程;事例:圓鑽杆;合成剪切應力;其他橫截面;翹面。
"Types" of Cross-Sections; St. Venant's Torsion Theory; Assumptions; Considerations for Orthotropic Materials; Torsion Stress Function; Boundary Conditions; Summary of Procedure; Solution; Poisson's Equation; Example:Circular Rod; Resultant Shear Stress; Other Cross-Sections; Warping.
L22; L23; L24, R; L25 R: 8.1, 8.2
T&G: 10.1, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6
M: 3.1, 3.2
G: 3.1-3.4
提交作業5 ;指定作業6
HA5 due; HA6 out
26; 27 第十一單元:薄膜比擬法
Unit 11:
Membrane Analogy
薄膜比擬法;運用;應用;窄矩形的橫截面;其他形狀。
Membrane Analogy; Uses; Application: Narrow Rectangular Cross-Section; Other Shapes.
L25; L26 R: 8.3, 8.6
T&G: 107-110, 112-114
M: 3.1, 3.3, 3.4
27; 28; 29 第十二單元:轉矩(薄的)閉合斷面
Unit 12:
Torsion of (Thin) Closed Sections

厚壁閉合斷面;特殊例子:圓形管道;剪切流;Bredt公式;轉矩小結。
Thick-walled Closed Section; Special Case -- Circular Tube; Shear Flow; Bredt's Formula; Torsion Summary.
L26; L27; L28, R R: 8.7, 8.8
T&G: 115, 116
M: 8.5
G: 3.10
提交作業6,指定作業7
HA6 due; HA7 out
第四部分:一般樑理論
ection IV: General Beam Theory
29; 30 第十三單元:一般梁理論的復習
Unit 13:
Review of Simple Beam Theory
一般載荷的類型(復習);一般樑理論的復習;正交各向異性材料要考慮的問題
eneric types of Loading (review); Review of Simple Beam Theory; Considerations for Orthotropic Materials.
L28, R; L29 BMP: 3.8-3.10
T&G: 120-125
G: 5.1-5.9, 9.1-9.5, 10.1-10.4
30; 31; 32; 33 第十四單元:一般樑的特性和和工程梁理論
Unit 14:
Behavior of General Beams and Engineering Beam Theory
幾何定義;假定;應力合力;變形;應變;一般的殼橫樑的應力;正交各向異性樑要考慮的問題;受力部分的性能;熱應力和力矩;選擇性強化;橫斷面的主要中軸;不對稱橫斷面的梁;工程樑理論的應用性;橫切力的作用;剪切中心;剪切偏轉的影響;工程樑理論的限制。
Geometry Definitions; Assumptions; Stress Resultants; Deformation, Strain, Stress In General Shell Beams; Considerations for Orthotropic Beams; Modulus-Weighted Section Properties; "Thermal" Forces and Moments; Selective Reinforcement; Principal Axes of Cross-Section; Beams with Unsymmetric Cross-Sections; Applicability of Engineering Beam Theory; Transverse Shear Effects; Shear Center; Contribution of "Shearing" Deflection; Limitations of Engineering Beam Theory.
L29; L30; L31; L32, R R: 7.1-7.5, 7.7, 7.8
T&G: 126
M: 2.6, 8.1-8.3
G: 5.10-5.12, 6.1-6.8
提交設計問題3
DP3 due
34; 35; 36; 38; 39; 40 第十五單元:殼樑的特性(彎矩,剪力,扭力)
Unit 15:
Behavior (Bending, Shearing, Torsion) of Shell Beams
殼樑的一般載荷;半硬殼式機身的構造;外殼/縱樑構建;一個單元的匣形樑;彎矩應力;節點平衡;純剪切力和純扭轉設計;一般解題方法;"無扭曲"情況;剪切中心;轉矩邊界條件;偏差;St. Venant假定;截面性能;撓度,剪切和剛度;多單元殼樑;勻等扭曲情況;開口斷面梁;厚皮殼;有效寬度。
General loading of a Shell Beam; Semi-monocoque Construction; Skin/stringer Construction; Single Cell "Box Beam"; Bending Stresses; Shear Stresses; Joint Equilibrium; Pure Shear and Pure Torsion Scheme; General Solution Procedure; "No Twist" Condition; Shear Center; Torque Boundary Condition; Deflections; St. Venant Assumption; Section Properties: Bending, Shear, and Torsional Stiffness; Multicell Shell Beams; "Equal Twist" Condition; Open Section Beams; Thick Skin Shells; Effective Width.
L33; L34; L35; L36; L37; L38, R R: Ch.9, 8.7, 7.6
T&G: 126, 127
M: 7.3, 8.2-8.10, 9.3
G: Ch. 12
提交作業 7;指定作業8(A部分,不用上交);提交作業8(B部分)
HA7 due; HA8 (Part A) out (not for hand-in);
HA8 (Part B) due
37 沒有課
No Lecture
後期考試;指定作業8(B部分)
Evening Exam 2
; HA8 (Part B) out
第五部分:穩定性和縱向彎曲
Section V: Stability and Buckling
40; 41; 42 第十六單元:(復習)分歧挫屈
Unit 16:
(Review of) Bifucation Buckling
挫屈的種類;分歧挫屈的控制方程;邊界條件的應用;歐拉挫屈負載;邊緣固定性的係數;幾何參數;正交各向異性的/混合樑的問題;初始的非理想性;一階矩和二階矩。
Types of Buckling; Governing Equations for Bifucation Buckling; Application of Boundary Conditions; Euler Buckling Load; Coefficient of Edge Fixity; Geometrical Parameters; Considerations for Orthotropic/Composite Beams; Initial Imperfections; Primary and Secondary Moments.
L38, R; L39; L40 R: 14.1, 14.2, 14.4
M: 6.1, 6.3
G: 11.1-11.4
指定作業10
HA10 out
43; 44 第十七單元:樑柱
Unit 17:
The Beam-Column

樑柱定義;平衡方程;控制方程;軸向力的解答;樑柱的挫屈;一階矩和二階矩。
Beam-column Definition; Equilibrium Equations; Governing Equations; Solution for Axial Force; Buckling of Beam-Column; Primary and Secondary Moments.
L41; L42, R T: 第1章
Ch.1
M: 6.4
G: 11.5-11.6
指定作業9
HA9 out
44; 45; 46 第十八單元:挫屈和結構不穩定性方面的其他問題
Unit 18:
Other Issues in Buckling/Structural Instability

挫屈的其他問題;壓碎;漸進式降伏;不均勻樑;平板挫屈;圓柱體;補強板;後挫屈;大撓度的曲率運算式;Galerkin法;挫屈破壞。
Other Issues in Buckling; Squashing; Progressive Yielding; Nonuniform Beams; Plate Buckling; Cylinders; Reinforced Plates; Postbuckling; Curvature Expression for large Deflections; Galerkin Method; Buckling and Failure.
L42, R; L43; L44 R: 14.3, 14.5-14.7, Ch. 15, Ch. 16
T: (建議閱讀)
(Suggested)
J: Ch. 5
M: 6.2, 6.6-6.10
第六部分:結構動力學的介紹
Section VI : Introduction to Structural Dynamics
46; 47 第十九單元:動力學總則(復習)
Unit 19:
General Dynamic Considerations (Review)
系統回應;方式和控制因素;彈簧-質量系統;慣性載荷;控制方程;原始條件;阻尼;多質量系統;矩陣方程形式;動力結構載荷的來源;動態結構反應的結果。
System Response: The Regimes and Controlling Factors; Spring-mass System, Inertial Loads, Governing Equation; Initial Conditions; Damping; Multi-mass System, Matrix Equation Form; (Sources of) Dynamic Structural Loads; Consequences of Dynamic Structural Response.
L44; L45, R
47; 48 第二十單元:單彈簧-質量系統的解答(復習)
Unit 20:
Solutions for Single Spring-Mass System (Review)
單自由度系統;自由震動和自然頻率;強迫振動;階梯函數;單位脈衝;Dirac ;任意力;Duhamel's摺積積分;正弦力;動力放大因素;共振。
Single Degree-of-Freedom System; Free Vibration and Natural Frequency; Forced Vibration; Step Function; Unit Impulse, Dirac Delta Function; Arbitrary Force, Duhamel's convolution) Integral; Sinusoidal Force; Dynamic Magnification Factor; Resonance.
L45, R; L46

提交作業10;指定 作業11(不用交)
HA10 due; HA11 out (not for hand-in)

48; 49 第二十一單元:干擾係數
Unit 21:
Influence Coefficients
總合成力和位移;彈性係數;Maxwell's 互易定理;例子;懸臂梁;剛度干擾係數;物理解釋。
Generalized Forces and Displacements; Flexibility Influence Coefficients; Maxwell's Theorem of Reciprocity; Examples: Cantilevered Beam; Stiffness Influence Coefficients; Physical Interpretations.
L46; L47 R: 6.6, 6.13, 10.5
M: 4.10, 11.1, 11.2
提交設計問題4
DP4 due
50; 51 第二十二單元:多自由度系統的振動
Unit 22:
Vibration of Multi Degree-of-Freedom Systems
控制矩陣方程;自由振動;特徵值和特徵向量-自然頻率和模式;例子;座位不連續品質系統的樑的表示法;模型的物理解釋;正交關係;運動的法線方程;模型回應的重合;強迫振動。
Governing Matrix Equation; Free Vibration; Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors--Natural Frequencies and Modes; Examples: Representation of Beam as Discrete Mass System; Physical Interpretation of Modes; Orthogonality Relations; Normal Equations of Motion; Superposition of Modal Responses; Forced Vibration.
L48; L49, R
51; 52 第二十三單元:連續系統的振動
Unit 23:
Vibrations of Continuous Systems

ㄧ般樑柱的慣性方程;自由振動;空間和時間分離的解答方法;例子:簡單支撐的樑;自然頻率和模型;正交關係;運動的法線方程;強迫振動;模型回應的重合;共振。
Generalized Beam-Column Equation with Inertia; Free Vibration; Separation of Spatial and Temporal Solutions; Example: Simply-Supported Beam; Natural Frequencies and Modes; Orthogonality Relations; Normal Equations of Motion; Forced Vibration; Superposition of Modal Responses; Resonance.
L49, R; L50

R: Rivello.《飛行器構造的理論和分析》. McGraw-Hill, 1969.
* R: Rivello. Theory and Analysis of Flight Structures. McGraw-Hill, 1969.

T&G: Timoshenko和Goodier.《彈性學理論》. McGraw-Hill, 1970.
T&G: Timoshenko, and Goodier. Theory of Elasticity. McGraw-Hill, 1970.

BMP: Bisplinghoff, Mar和Pian.《可變形固體的靜力學》. Addison-Wesley, 1965.
BMP: Bisplinghoff, Mar, and Pian. Statics of Deformable Solids. Addison-Wesley, 1965.

J: Jones.《合成材料力學》. McGraw-Hill, 1975.
J: Jones. Mechanics of Composite Materials. McGraw-Hill, 1975.

C: Cutler.《了解飛行器構造》. Granada, 1981.
C: Cutler. Understanding Aircraft Structures. Granada, 1981.

T: Timoshenko和Gere. 《彈性穩定性理論》. McGraw-Hill, 1961.
T: Timoshenko, and Gere. Theory of Elastic Stability. McGraw-Hill, 1961.

M: Megson. 《工程學生所學的飛行器結構》. Halsted, 1990.
M: Megson. Aircraft Structures for Engineering Students. Halsted, 1990.

G: Gere和Timoshenko.《材料力學》Mechanics of Materials. 第四版. PWS, 1997
G: Gere, and Timoshenko. Mechanics of Materials. 4th ed. PWS, 1997.







 
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