|
|
第一部分:復習設計要考慮的問題 Section I: Review of Design Considerations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1; 2 |
|
|
|
第一單元:介紹和設計概述 Unit 1: Introduction and Design Overview
為什麼結構力學?結構的類型,結構設計的步驟,成本因素。 Why Structural Mechanics? Types of Structures; Structural Design Process; Factors in Cost. |
|
|
|
L1; L2 |
|
|
|
R:第1章 Ch.1
M:7.1, 7.3, 7.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3; 4 |
|
|
|
第二單元:載荷,設計要考慮的問題 Unit 2: Loads and Design Considerations
載荷/偏差的來源;載荷的種類和環境;載荷的限制和極限;安全裕度和因素;例子,V-n圖(上升離點陣圖);失效的定義;故障分析報告。 Sources of Loads/Deflections; Types of Loads and Environments; Limit and Ultimate Loads; Factors and Margins of Safety; Example, the v-n Diagram; Definition of Failure; FAR's. |
|
|
|
L3; L4, R |
|
|
|
M: 7.2, 12.1, 12.2 7.2, 12.1, 12.2
G:1.7 |
|
|
|
R-評價練習 R-Assessment Exercise |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
第二部分:一般彈性變形 Section II: General Elasticity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4; 5 |
|
|
|
Unit 3: Language of Stress/Strain Analysis (Review)
應力和應變的定義;符號;張量規則;張量與工程符號;簡化符號;矩陣符號。 Definition of Stress and Strain; Notation; Tensor Rules; Tensor vs. Engineering Notation; Contracted Notation; Matrix Notation. |
|
|
|
L4, R; L5 |
|
|
|
BMP: A.2, A.3, A.6 A.2, A.3, A.6
R:2.1, 2.2
T&G: 第1章 Ch. 1 |
|
|
|
指定作業1,設計問題1 HA1 out; DP1 out |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6; 7; 8 |
|
|
|
第四單元:彈性方程(複習) Unit 4: Equations of Elasticity (Review)
彈性方程(均衡,應變置換,應力-應變);靜態限定性;相容性;彈性張量;材料種類和彈性組成部分;材料軸和載荷軸的比較;應變性能和它的張量;形式上的應變張量;大應變和小應變的對比;線性和非線性的應變。 Equations of Elasticity (Equilibrium, Strain-Displacement, Stress-Strain); Static Determinance; Compatibility; Elasticity Tensor; Material Types and Elastic Components; Materials Axes vs. "Loading Axes"; Compliance and its Tensor; The Formal Strain Tensor; Large Strains vs. Small Strains; Linear vs. Nonlinear Srain. |
|
|
|
L6; L7; L8, R |
|
|
|
R:2.3, 2.6, 2.8
T&G:5.1-5.5, 5.8, 5.9, 7.1-7.4, 6.1-6.3, 6.5-6.7
J: 2.1, 2.2 (複合物) 2.1, 2.2 (for
composites) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8; 9; 10 |
|
|
|
第五單元:工程常數 Unit 5: Engineering Constants
工程常數(縱向模型,Poisson比,剪切模型,交互關係係數,Chentsov係數);互反關係;工程應力應變方程;適應性compliance 遵守和工程常數;實驗的目的;等級問題;對工程常數的測試;可變性和設計中的問題。 Engineering Constants (Longitudinal Moduli, Poisson's Ratio, Shear Moduli, Coefficients of Mutual Influence, Chentsov Coefficients); Reciprocity Relations; Engineering Stress-strain Equations; Compliances and Engineering Constants; Purposes of Testing; Issues of Scale; Testing for Engineering Constants; Variability and Issues in Design. |
|
|
|
L8, R; L9; L10 |
|
|
|
R:3.1-3.5, 3.9,
3.11
M:1.16
J:2.3, 2.4, 2.6 |
|
|
|
提交作業1,指定作業2; HA1 due; HA2 out;
提交設計問題1 DP1 due; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11; 12; 13 |
|
|
|
第六單元:平面應力和應變 Unit 6: Plane Stress and Plane Strain
平面應力;平面應變;應用;近似值和模型極限。 Plane Stress; Plane Strain; Applications; Approximations and Modeling Limitations. |
|
|
|
L11; L12; L13 |
|
|
|
T&G:8-16
J:2.5
G:7.2, 7.7, 8.1, 8.2 |
|
|
|
指定設計問題2 DP2 out;
提交作業2;指定作業3 HA2 due; HA3 out |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13; 14 |
|
|
|
第七單元:變換和其他坐標系統 Unit 7: Transformations and Other Coordinate Systems
變換的回顧:方向余弦cosines;三維張量形式(軸,置換,應力,應變,彈性張量);平面應力案例(和Mohr圓);主應力/應變;不變數;最大剪切應力/應變;二維變形;其他坐標系統(比如:圓柱);一般曲線坐標系統。 Review of Transformations: Direction Cosines; 3-D tensor form (Axis, Displacement, Stress, Strain, Elasticity Tensor); Plane Stress Case (and Mohr's Circle); Principal Stresses/ Strains; Invariants; Extreme Shear Stresses/Strains; Reduction to 2-D; Other Coordinate Systems (Example: Cylindrical); General Curvilinear Coordinates. |
|
|
|
L13; L14 |
|
|
|
R: 2.4, 2.5, 2.7, 2.9
BMP: 5.6, 5.7, 5.14, 6.4, 6.8, 6.9, 6.11
T&G: 27, 54, 55, 60, 61
J: 2.6
G: 7.3, 7.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15; 16; 17; 18 |
|
|
|
第八單元:解答步驟 Unit 8: Solution Procedures
精確解答方法;空氣壓力函數;雙諧波方程;反轉方法(反分析方法);半反推法;St. Venant原理;例子:單軸載荷平板,極座標形式和一個孔周圍的應力;應力集中;正交各向異性材料所要考慮的問題。 Exact Solution Procedures; Airy Stress Function; Biharmonic Equation; Inverse Method; Semi-Inverse Method; St. Venant's Principle; Examples: Uniaxiallyloaded Plate, Polar Form and Stress Around a Hole; Stress Concentrations; Considerations for Orthotropic Materials. |
|
|
|
L15, R; L16; L17; L18 |
|
|
|
R: Ch. 4
T&G: 17, Ch. 3, 4, 6 |
|
|
|
提交作業3;指定作業4; HA3 due; HA4 out;
提交設計問題2 DP2 due |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18; 19; 20; 21; 23 |
|
|
|
第九單元:環境的影響 Unit 9: Effects of the Environment
熱應變/應力從哪里來;熱膨脹係數;熱源;溫度的空間變化;自我平衡應力;對流,輻射,傳導率(傅立葉方程);解答技巧;內應力;材料性能的降低;別的環境的影響;事例:潮濕;壓電現象 Where Thermal Strains/"Stresses" come from; Coefficients of Thermal Expansion; Sources of Heating; Spatial Variation of Temperature; Self-equilibrating Stresses; Convection, Radiation, Conductivity (Fourier's Equation); Solution Techniques; "Internal" Stresses; Degradation of Material Properties; Other Environmental Effects; Examples: Moisture; Piezoelectricity. |
|
|
|
L18; L19, R; L20; L21; L22 |
|
|
|
R: 3.6, 3.7
T&G: 第13章 Ch. 13
|
|
|
|
提交作業4 ,指定設計問題3 HA4 due; DP3 out |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
沒有課 No Lecture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
後期測驗1;指定作業5 Evening Exam 1 ; HA5 out |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
第三部分:轉矩 Section III: Torsion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23; 24; 25; 26 |
|
|
|
第十單元St. Venant撓理論 Unit 10: St. Venant Torsion Theory
橫截面的種類;St. Venant 撓理論;假定;正交各向異性材料所要考慮的問題;扭應力函數;邊界條件;過程摘要;解答;Poisson方程;事例:圓鑽杆;合成剪切應力;其他橫截面;翹面。 "Types" of Cross-Sections; St. Venant's Torsion Theory; Assumptions; Considerations for Orthotropic Materials; Torsion Stress Function; Boundary Conditions; Summary of Procedure; Solution; Poisson's Equation; Example:Circular Rod; Resultant Shear Stress; Other Cross-Sections; Warping. |
|
|
|
L22; L23; L24, R; L25 |
|
|
|
R: 8.1, 8.2
T&G: 10.1, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6
M: 3.1, 3.2
G: 3.1-3.4 |
|
|
|
提交作業5 ;指定作業6 HA5 due; HA6 out |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26; 27 |
|
|
|
第十一單元:薄膜比擬法 Unit 11: Membrane Analogy
薄膜比擬法;運用;應用;窄矩形的橫截面;其他形狀。 Membrane Analogy; Uses; Application: Narrow Rectangular Cross-Section; Other Shapes. |
|
|
|
L25; L26 |
|
|
|
R: 8.3, 8.6
T&G: 107-110, 112-114
M: 3.1, 3.3, 3.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27; 28; 29 |
|
|
|
第十二單元:轉矩(薄的)閉合斷面 Unit 12: Torsion of (Thin) Closed Sections
厚壁閉合斷面;特殊例子:圓形管道;剪切流;Bredt公式;轉矩小結。 Thick-walled Closed Section; Special Case -- Circular Tube; Shear Flow; Bredt's Formula; Torsion Summary. |
|
|
|
L26; L27; L28, R |
|
|
|
R: 8.7, 8.8
T&G: 115, 116
M: 8.5
G: 3.10 |
|
|
|
提交作業6,指定作業7 HA6 due; HA7 out |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
第四部分:一般樑理論 ection IV: General Beam Theory |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29; 30 |
|
|
|
第十三單元:一般梁理論的復習 Unit 13: Review of Simple Beam Theory
一般載荷的類型(復習);一般樑理論的復習;正交各向異性材料要考慮的問題 eneric types of Loading (review); Review of Simple Beam Theory; Considerations for Orthotropic Materials. |
|
|
|
L28, R; L29 |
|
|
|
BMP: 3.8-3.10
T&G: 120-125
G: 5.1-5.9, 9.1-9.5, 10.1-10.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30; 31; 32; 33 |
|
|
|
第十四單元:一般樑的特性和和工程梁理論 Unit 14: Behavior of General Beams and Engineering Beam Theory
幾何定義;假定;應力合力;變形;應變;一般的殼橫樑的應力;正交各向異性樑要考慮的問題;受力部分的性能;熱應力和力矩;選擇性強化;橫斷面的主要中軸;不對稱橫斷面的梁;工程樑理論的應用性;橫切力的作用;剪切中心;剪切偏轉的影響;工程樑理論的限制。 Geometry Definitions; Assumptions; Stress Resultants; Deformation, Strain, Stress In General Shell Beams; Considerations for Orthotropic Beams; Modulus-Weighted Section Properties; "Thermal" Forces and Moments; Selective Reinforcement; Principal Axes of Cross-Section; Beams with Unsymmetric Cross-Sections; Applicability of Engineering Beam Theory; Transverse Shear Effects; Shear Center; Contribution of "Shearing" Deflection; Limitations of Engineering Beam Theory. |
|
|
|
L29; L30; L31; L32, R |
|
|
|
R: 7.1-7.5, 7.7, 7.8
T&G: 126
M: 2.6, 8.1-8.3
G: 5.10-5.12, 6.1-6.8 |
|
|
|
提交設計問題3 DP3 due |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34; 35; 36; 38; 39; 40 |
|
|
|
第十五單元:殼樑的特性(彎矩,剪力,扭力) Unit 15: Behavior (Bending, Shearing, Torsion) of Shell Beams
殼樑的一般載荷;半硬殼式機身的構造;外殼/縱樑構建;一個單元的匣形樑;彎矩應力;節點平衡;純剪切力和純扭轉設計;一般解題方法;"無扭曲"情況;剪切中心;轉矩邊界條件;偏差;St. Venant假定;截面性能;撓度,剪切和剛度;多單元殼樑;勻等扭曲情況;開口斷面梁;厚皮殼;有效寬度。 General loading of a Shell Beam; Semi-monocoque Construction; Skin/stringer Construction; Single Cell "Box Beam"; Bending Stresses; Shear Stresses; Joint Equilibrium; Pure Shear and Pure Torsion Scheme; General Solution Procedure; "No Twist" Condition; Shear Center; Torque Boundary Condition; Deflections; St. Venant Assumption; Section Properties: Bending, Shear, and Torsional Stiffness; Multicell Shell Beams; "Equal Twist" Condition; Open Section Beams; Thick Skin Shells; Effective Width. |
|
|
|
L33; L34; L35; L36; L37; L38, R |
|
|
|
R: Ch.9, 8.7, 7.6
T&G: 126, 127
M: 7.3, 8.2-8.10, 9.3
G: Ch. 12 |
|
|
|
提交作業 7;指定作業8(A部分,不用上交);提交作業8(B部分) HA7 due; HA8 (Part A) out (not for hand-in);
HA8 (Part B) due |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
沒有課 No Lecture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
後期考試;指定作業8(B部分) Evening Exam 2; HA8 (Part B) out |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
第五部分:穩定性和縱向彎曲 Section V: Stability and Buckling |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40; 41; 42 |
|
|
|
第十六單元:(復習)分歧挫屈 Unit 16: (Review of) Bifucation Buckling
挫屈的種類;分歧挫屈的控制方程;邊界條件的應用;歐拉挫屈負載;邊緣固定性的係數;幾何參數;正交各向異性的/混合樑的問題;初始的非理想性;一階矩和二階矩。 Types of Buckling; Governing Equations for Bifucation Buckling; Application of Boundary Conditions; Euler Buckling Load; Coefficient of Edge Fixity; Geometrical Parameters; Considerations for Orthotropic/Composite Beams; Initial Imperfections; Primary and Secondary Moments. |
|
|
|
L38, R; L39; L40 |
|
|
|
R: 14.1, 14.2, 14.4
M: 6.1, 6.3
G: 11.1-11.4 |
|
|
|
指定作業10 HA10 out |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43; 44 |
|
|
|
第十七單元:樑柱 Unit 17: The Beam-Column
樑柱定義;平衡方程;控制方程;軸向力的解答;樑柱的挫屈;一階矩和二階矩。 Beam-column Definition; Equilibrium Equations; Governing Equations; Solution for Axial Force; Buckling of Beam-Column; Primary and Secondary Moments. |
|
|
|
L41; L42, R |
|
|
|
T: 第1章 Ch.1
M: 6.4
G: 11.5-11.6 |
|
|
|
指定作業9 HA9 out |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44; 45; 46 |
|
|
|
第十八單元:挫屈和結構不穩定性方面的其他問題 Unit 18: Other Issues in Buckling/Structural Instability
挫屈的其他問題;壓碎;漸進式降伏;不均勻樑;平板挫屈;圓柱體;補強板;後挫屈;大撓度的曲率運算式;Galerkin法;挫屈破壞。 Other Issues in Buckling; Squashing; Progressive Yielding; Nonuniform Beams; Plate Buckling; Cylinders; Reinforced Plates; Postbuckling; Curvature Expression for large Deflections; Galerkin Method; Buckling and Failure. |
|
|
|
L42, R; L43; L44 |
|
|
|
R: 14.3, 14.5-14.7, Ch. 15, Ch. 16
T: (建議閱讀) (Suggested)
J: Ch. 5
M: 6.2, 6.6-6.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
第六部分:結構動力學的介紹 Section VI : Introduction to Structural Dynamics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46; 47 |
|
|
|
第十九單元:動力學總則(復習) Unit 19: General Dynamic Considerations (Review)
系統回應;方式和控制因素;彈簧-質量系統;慣性載荷;控制方程;原始條件;阻尼;多質量系統;矩陣方程形式;動力結構載荷的來源;動態結構反應的結果。 System Response: The Regimes and Controlling Factors; Spring-mass System, Inertial Loads, Governing Equation; Initial Conditions; Damping; Multi-mass System, Matrix Equation Form; (Sources of) Dynamic Structural Loads; Consequences of Dynamic Structural Response. |
|
|
|
L44; L45, R |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47; 48 |
|
|
|
第二十單元:單彈簧-質量系統的解答(復習) Unit 20: Solutions for Single Spring-Mass System (Review)
單自由度系統;自由震動和自然頻率;強迫振動;階梯函數;單位脈衝;Dirac ;任意力;Duhamel's摺積積分;正弦力;動力放大因素;共振。 Single Degree-of-Freedom System; Free Vibration and Natural Frequency; Forced Vibration; Step Function; Unit Impulse, Dirac Delta Function; Arbitrary Force, Duhamel's convolution) Integral; Sinusoidal Force; Dynamic Magnification Factor; Resonance. |
|
|
|
L45, R; L46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
提交作業10;指定 作業11(不用交) HA10 due; HA11 out (not for hand-in)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48; 49 |
|
|
|
第二十一單元:干擾係數 Unit 21: Influence Coefficients
總合成力和位移;彈性係數;Maxwell's 互易定理;例子;懸臂梁;剛度干擾係數;物理解釋。 Generalized Forces and Displacements; Flexibility Influence Coefficients; Maxwell's Theorem of Reciprocity; Examples: Cantilevered Beam; Stiffness Influence Coefficients; Physical Interpretations. |
|
|
|
L46; L47 |
|
|
|
R: 6.6, 6.13, 10.5
M: 4.10, 11.1, 11.2 |
|
|
|
提交設計問題4 DP4 due |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50; 51 |
|
|
|
第二十二單元:多自由度系統的振動 Unit 22: Vibration of Multi Degree-of-Freedom Systems
控制矩陣方程;自由振動;特徵值和特徵向量-自然頻率和模式;例子;座位不連續品質系統的樑的表示法;模型的物理解釋;正交關係;運動的法線方程;模型回應的重合;強迫振動。 Governing Matrix Equation; Free Vibration; Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors--Natural Frequencies and Modes; Examples: Representation of Beam as Discrete Mass System; Physical Interpretation of Modes; Orthogonality Relations; Normal Equations of Motion; Superposition of Modal Responses; Forced Vibration. |
|
|
|
L48; L49, R |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51; 52 |
|
|
|
第二十三單元:連續系統的振動 Unit 23: Vibrations of Continuous Systems
ㄧ般樑柱的慣性方程;自由振動;空間和時間分離的解答方法;例子:簡單支撐的樑;自然頻率和模型;正交關係;運動的法線方程;強迫振動;模型回應的重合;共振。 Generalized Beam-Column Equation with Inertia; Free Vibration; Separation of Spatial and Temporal Solutions; Example: Simply-Supported Beam; Natural Frequencies and Modes; Orthogonality Relations; Normal Equations of Motion; Forced Vibration; Superposition of Modal Responses; Resonance. |
|
|
|
L49, R; L50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|