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课 |
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课程单元 |
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课程阅读资料 |
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补充阅读资料 |
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1 |
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绪论和概述 Introduction and Overview |
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这篇讲义没有阅读资料 No readings for this lecture. |
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2-3 |
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程序的起源 Origin of the Process |
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必读资料 Required Readings -
Christensen, C.《创新者的困境》,波士顿,麻省,哈佛商学院出版社。〈第一章:伟大的企业是如何失败的?硬盘产业内部观察〉,1997年,3-32页 Christensen, C. The innovator's dilemma. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press. Chapter 1: How can great firms fail? Insights from the hard disk drive industry, 1997, pp. 3-32.
Morison, E.〈海边的枪战:有关创新的案例研究〉《人、机器与现代社会》剑桥,麻省,麻省理工学院出版社,1996年。17-44页 Morison, E. Gunfire at sea: A case study of innovation, Men, machines, and modern times. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1966, pp. 17-44.
案例资料 Case Analysis -
《Plus开发公司》(A)(哈佛商学院案例教材 9-687-001) Plus Development Corporation (A) (HBS case 9-687-001)
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Hounshell, D.《从美国系统到大批量生产,1800-1932》巴尔的摩,马里兰,约翰?霍普金斯大学出版社,1984年,绪论,1-13页 Hounshell, D. From the American system to mass production, 1800-1932. Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1984, Introduction, pp. 1-13.
Mowery, D.与Rosenberg, N《创新之路:技术变革在20世纪的美国》剑桥,英国,剑桥大学出版社,1998年,绪论,1-10页 Mowery, D., and Rosenberg, N. Paths of innovation: Technological change in 20th century America. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, 1998, Introduction, pp. 1-10.
Tedlow, R.《企业巨人:7位商业创新者和他们创建的帝国》(中译本名)纽约,哈珀商务出版社,2001年。绪论:概貌,1-10页 Tedlow, R. Giants of enterprise: seven business innovators and the empires they built, 2001. New York: HarperBusiness, Introduction: The big picture, pp. 1-10.
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4-5 |
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个体的贡献 Individual Contributions |
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必读资料 Required Readings -
Amabile, T. 〈组织中创造力和创新的一个模型〉《有关组织行为学的研究》B. Staw与L. Cummings.编辑,格林威治,康涅狄格:JAI出版社,1988年,第十卷,123-167页 Amabile, T. "A model of creativity and innovation in organizations." In Research in Organizational Behavior. Edited by B. Staw & L. Cummings. Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, 1988, Vol. 10, pp. 123-167.
Roberts, E.与Fusfeld, A〈以技术为基础的创新组织中的人员安置 〉《斯隆管理评论》(1981年,19-34页) Roberts, E., and Fusfeld, A. "Staffing the innovative technology-based organization." Sloan Management Review 19-34 (1981).
案例资料 Case Analysis -
《宝洁公司的新冒险》(哈佛商学院案例)9-897-088 Corporate New Ventures at Procter & Gamble (HBS case 9-897-088)
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Kelley, R.与Caplan, J.〈贝尔实验室如何创造明星执行者〉《哈佛商业评论》71(4),1993年,128-139页 Kelley, R., and Caplan, J. "How Bell Labs creates star performers." Harvard Business Review 71(4) (1993): pp. 128-139.
Nemeth, C.〈管理创新:少即是多〉《加利福尼亚管理评论》40(1),1997年,59-74页 Nemeth, C. "Managing innovation: When less is more." California Management Review 40(1) (1997): pp. 59-74.
hapero, A.〈管理有创造性专家〉《科研技术管理》三月/四月,1985年,23-28页 Shapero, A. "Managing creative professionals." Research-Technology Management, March-April 23-28, 1985.
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6-7 |
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技术沟通交流 Technical Communication |
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必读资料 Required Readings -
Allen, T. 《管理技术流》剑桥,麻省,麻省理工学院出版社,〈第三章:技术中的通信系统:综述〉1997年,35-57页 Allen, T. Managing the flow of technology . Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Chapter 3: The communication system in technology: An overview, 1977, pp. 35-57.
Tushman, M. 〈在创新过程中的特殊边缘角色〉《行政科学季刊》1977年22期,587-605页 Tushman, M. Special boundary roles in the innovation process. Administrative Science Quarterly, 22,1977, 587-605.
案例资料 Case Analysis -
《Medtek公司》(哈佛商学院案例,9-400-024) The Medtek Corporation (HBS case 9-400-024)
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Ebadi, Y.与Utterback, J.〈技术创新中的沟通力量〉《管理科学》,30(5),1984年,572-585页 Ebadi, Y., & Utterback, J. The effects of communication on technological innovation. Management Science, 30(5), 1984, 572-585.
Pelz, D.与 Andrews, F.《组织中的科学家:研发的生产气氛(Productive climates)》纽约,Wiley出版社,第三章,沟通,1996年,35-53页 Pelz, D., & Andrews, F. Scientists in organizations: Productive climates for research and development. New York: Wiley. Chapter 3: Communication, 1966, pp. 35-53.
Sosa, M., Eppinger, S., Pich, M., McKendrick, D., Stout, S. 合著《分散产品开发中影响技术交流的因素:通信产业的实践研究》IEEE工程管理汇刊,49(1),45-58页 Sosa, M., Eppinger, S., Pich, M., McKendrick, D., Stout, S. Factors that influence technical communication in distributed product development: An empirical study in the telecommunications industry. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 49(1), 45-58, 2002.
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8-9 |
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跨职能 Cross-Functionality |
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必读资料 Required Readings
Clark, K.与Wheelwright, S.〈组织与领导‘重量级’建设团队〉《加利福尼亚管理评论》(伯克力大学)34卷3期,1992年,9-28页 Clark, K., & Wheelwright, S. Organizing and leading "heavyweight" development teams. California Management Review, 34(3), 1992, 9-28.
Dougherty, D. 〈大企业产品创新成功的解释性(传达?)障碍(Interpretive barriers)〉《管理科学》,3卷2期,1992年,179-202页 Dougherty, D. Interpretive barriers to successful product innovation in large firms. Organization Science, 3(2), 1992, 179-202.
案例资料 Case Analysis -
《Rubbermaid公司的商业团队》(哈佛商学院案例,9-897-165) Business Teams at Rubbermaid, Inc. (HBS case 9-897-165)
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Ancona, D.与Caldwell, D.〈人口统计学与设计:新产品团队表现的预报器〉《管理科学》3(3),1992年,321-341页 Ancona, D., & Caldwell, D. Demography and design: Predictors of new product team performance. Organization Science, 3(3),1992, 321-341.
Eisenhardt, K.与Tabrizi, B.〈加速适应过程:全球电脑产业的产品创新〉《行政科学季刊》,40(1),1995年,84-100页 Eisenhardt, K., & Tabrizi, B. Accelerating adaptive processes: Product innovation in the global computer industry. Administrative Science Quarterly, 40(1), 1995, 84-110.
Griffin, A与J. Hauser.〈由两支新产品团队之间的比较看市场、工程和制造方面的沟通模式〉《管理科学》38(3),1992年,360-373页 Griffin, A, and J. Hauser. Patterns of communication among marketing, engineering, and manufacturing --a comparison between two new product teams. Management Science, 38(3), (1992): 360-373
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10-11 |
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地理上分散 Geographic Dispersion |
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必读资料 Required Readings -
Cramton, C. 〈发现分散合作中的共同基础〉《组织动力学》30(4),2003年,356-367页。 Cramton, C. Finding common ground in dispersed collaboration. Organizational Dynamics 30(4), (2003): pp. 356-367.
Lipnack, J和J. Stamps.〈第一章:为什么要虚拟团队?工作的新方式〉《虚拟团队:因科技跨越空间、时间和组织保持接触》纽约,John Wiley & Sons有限公司,1997年,1-24页 Lipnack, J, and J. Stamps. "Chapter 1: Why virtual teams? The new way to work." In Virtual teams: Reaching across space, time, and organizations with technology. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1997, pp. 1-24.
案例资料 Case Analysis -
联合利华的黄油搅拌机(Butter-Beater):针对全球多样性的创新(哈佛商学院案例 9-698-017) Unilever's Butter-Beater: Innovation for Global Diversity (HBS case 9-698-017)
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Armstrong, D.与P. Cole.〈针对地理分散工作组的差距和差异管理〉《工作团队多样性》S. Jackson与Ruderman M.编辑,华盛顿特区,美国心理协会出版,1995年,187-215页 Armstrong, D., and P. Cole."Managing distances and differences in geographically distributed work groups." In Diversity in work teams. Edited by S. Jackson, and Ruderman M. Washington D.C: American Psychological Association, 1995, pp. 187-215.
Carmel, E.〈第一章:我们为何看到越来越多的全球软件团队〉《全球软件团队:合作横跨国界和时区》,Upper Saddle River,新泽西,Prentice Hall PTR出版社,1999年。3-23页
Carmel, E. "Chapter 1: Why we are seeing more global software teams." In Global software teams: Collaborating across borders and time zones. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall PTR., 1999, pp. 3-23. O'Hara-Devereaux M与R. Johansen.〈第一章:绪论:新全球化商业前景中的断层线〉《全球合作:跨越距离、文化和时间》旧金山,Jossey-Bass出版社,1994年,1-31页
O'Hara-Devereaux M, and R. Johansen. "Chapter 1: Introduction: Fault lines in the new global business landscape." In GlobalWork: Bridging distance, culture, and time. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1994, pp. 1-31.
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12-13 |
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组织内网络 Intra-Organizational Networks |
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必读资料 Required Readings -
Burt, R.〈第一章:竞争中的社会结构〉《结构孔道》剑桥,麻省,哈佛大学出版社,1992年,8-49页 Burt, R. "Chapter 1: The social structure of competition." In Structural holes. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1992, pp. 8-49.
Krackhardt, D.与J. Hanson.〈非正式网络:图表后的公司〉《哈佛商业评论》(7月-8月,1993)104-113页 Krackhardt, D., and J. Hanson. "Informal networks: The company behind the chart." In Harvard Business Review. (July-August, 1993): pp. 104-113.
案例资料 Case Analysis -
《数字设备公司:柯达外包合同(A)》(哈佛商学院案例 9-191-039) Digital Equipment Corporation: The Kodak Outsourcing Agreement (A) (HBS case 9-191-039)
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Constant, D., L. Sproull与S. Kiesler.〈陌生人的友善:技术忠告中的有用电子弱联系(The usefulness of electronic weak ties for technical advice)〉《组织科学》7(2),1996年,119-135页 Constant, D., L. Sproull and S. Kiesler. "The kindness of strangers: The usefulness of electronic weak ties for technical advice." Organization Science 7(2), (1996): 119-135.
Gargiulo, M.与M. Benassi.〈在自己的网里设陷井? 关系网的聚集、结构孔洞和对社会资本的适应〉《组织科学》,11(2),2000年,183-196页 Gargiulo, M., and M. Benassi. "Trapped in your own net? Network cohesion, structural holes, and the adaptation of social capital." Organization Scienc, 11(2), (2000): pp. 183-196.
Rogers, E. 〈第一章:传播的元素〉《创新扩散》纽约,自由出版社,1995年,1-37页 Rogers, E. "Chapter 1: Elements of diffusion." In The diffusion of innovations. New York: Free Press., 1995, pp. 1-37.
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14-15 |
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组织间网络 Inter-Organizational Networks |
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必读资料 Required Readings -
Wolpert, J.〈打开创新盒子〉《哈佛商业评论》(8月,2003)76-83页 Wolpert, J. "Breaking out of the innovation box." Harvard Business Review, (August, 2003): pp. 76-83.
Hargadon, A.〈企业作为知识经纪人:持续创新的教训〉《加利福尼亚管理评论》40(3),1998年,209-227页 Hargadon, A. "Firms as knowledge brokers: Lessons in pursuing continuous innovation." California Management Review 40(3), (1998): 209-227.
案例资料 Case Analysis -
《铸造不可能:NYPRO/Vistakon一次性隐形眼镜的项目》(哈佛商学院案例 9-694-062) Molding the Impossible: The NYPRO/Vistakon Disposable Contact Lens Project (HBS case 9-694-062)
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Ahuja, G.〈合作网络、结构孔洞和创新:一项纵向研究〉《行政管理科学季刊》45(3),2000年,425-455页 Ahuja, G. "Collaboration networks, structural holes, and innovation: A longitudinal study." Administrative Science Quarterly 45(3), (2000): pp. 425-455.
Powell W., K. Koput与L. Smith-Doerr. 〈组织间合作和创新点:生物科技公司的学习网络〉《行政管理科学季刊》41(1),1996年,116-145页 Powell W., K. Koput and L. Smith-Doerr. "Interorganizational collaboration and the locus of innovation: Networks of learning in biotechnology." Administrative Science Quarterly 41(1), (1996): pp. 116-145.
Stuart, T.〈网络定位和合作倾向:一项有关高科技产业中战略联盟形成的调查〉《行政管理科学季刊》43(3),1998年,668-698页 Stuart, T. "Network positions and propensities to collaborate: An investigation of strategic alliance formation in a high-technology industry." Administrative Science Quarterly 43(3), (1998): pp. 668-698.
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16-17 |
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组织的特征 Organizational Features |
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必读资料 Required Readings -
Leonard-Barton, D. 〈第五章:试验与原型〉《知识源泉》波士顿,麻省,哈佛商学院出版社,1995年,111-134页 Leonard-Barton, D. "Chapter 5: Experimenting and prototyping." In Wellsprings of knowledge. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press, 1995, pp. 111-134.
O'Connor, G.与M. Rice.〈大型成熟企业里的机遇发现与突破创新〉《加利福尼亚管理评论》43(2),2001年,95-116页 O'Connor, G., and M. Rice. "Opportunity recognition and breakthrough innovation in large established firms." California Management Review 43(2), (2001): pp. 95-116.
案例资料 Case Analysis -
《太阳微系统公司》(A)(哈佛商学院案例 9-686-133) Sun Microsystems, Inc. (A) (HBS case 9-686-133)
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Markides, C.〈战略创新〉《斯隆管理评论》,38(3),1997年,9-23页 Markides, C. "Strategic innovation." Sloan Management Review, 38(3), (1997): 9-23.
Nonaka, I.与H. Takeuchi.〈第一章:有关组织中知识的绪论〉《知识创造型企业》(有中文译本叫做《创新求胜》)纽约,牛津大学出版社,1995年,3-19页 Nonaka, I., and H. Takeuchi. "Chapter 1: Introduction to knowledge in organizations." In The knowledge-creating company. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995, pp. 3-19.
Tushman, M.与C. O'Reilly.〈第一章:胜利的专治〉《创新取胜》波士顿,麻省,哈佛商学院出版社,1997年,1-15页 Tushman, M., and C. O'Reilly. "Chapter 1: The tyranny of success." In Winning through innovation. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press, 1997, pp. 1-15.
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18-19 |
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组织学习 Organizational Learning |
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必读资料 Required Readings -
Cohen, W与D. Levinthal.〈吸收能力:对学习与创新的新透视〉《行政科学季刊》1990年35期,128-152页(128-142页)? Cohen, W, and D. Levinthal. "Absorptive capacity: A new perspective on learning and innovation." Administrative Science Quarterly 35, 128-152. (1990): pp. 128-142.
von Hippel, E.〈第八章:创新资源的预测:领导用户(主角用户)(Lead users)〉纽约,牛津大学出版社,1988年,102-122页 von Hippel, E. "Chapter 8: Predicting the source of innovation: Lead users." In The sources of innovation. New York: Oxford University Press, 1988, pp. 102-122.
案例资料 Case Analysis -
《3M公司中的创新》(A)(哈佛商学院案例 9-699-012) Innovation at 3M Corp. (A) (HBS case 9-699-012)
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Argote, L.〈第一章:组织学习曲线:概述〉《组织学习:创造、保持和传递知识》,波士顿,麻省,Kluwer学术出版社,1999年,1-34页 Argote, L. "Chapter 1: Organizational learning curves: An overview." In Organizational learning: Creating, retaining, and transferring knowledge. Boston, MA: Kluwer Academic, 1999, pp. 1-34.
Brown, J.与Duguid, P.〈组织学习与实践社团:独特视角看工作、学习与创新〉《组织科学》2(1),1991年,40-57页 Brown, J., and Duguid, P. "Organizational learning and communities-of-practice: Toward a unified view of working, learning, and innovation." Organization Science 2(1), (1991): pp. 40-57.
Tyre, M.与W. Orlikowski.〈为组织中的技术提升拓展机会〉《斯隆管理评论》35(1),1993年,13-26页 Tyre, M., and W. Orlikowski. "Exploiting opportunities for technological improvement in organizations." Sloan Management Review, 35(1), (1993): pp. 13-26.
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20-21 |
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市场变化 Market Changes |
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必读资料 Required Readings -
Henderson, R.与Clark, K.〈架构创新:现有生产技术的重组和已建立企业的失败(the failure of established firms)〉《行政科学季刊》1990年35期,9-30页 Henderson, R., & Clark, K. "Architectural innovation: The reconfiguration of existing product technologies and the failure of established firms." Administrative Science Quarterly 35, (1990): pp. 9-30.
Utterback, J.〈第七章:激进创新对稳定商业的入侵〉《掌握创新动力》波士顿,麻省,哈佛商学院出版社,1994年,145-166页 Utterback, J. "Chapter 7: Invasion of a stable business by radical innovation." In Mastering the dynamics of innovation. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press, 1994, pp. 145-166.
案例资料 Case Analysis -
孟山都公司:成年的生物科技(哈佛商学院案例 9-596-034) Monsanto Co.: The Coming of Age of Biotechnology (HBS case 9-596-034)
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Anderson, P.与M. Tushman. 〈在技术变化周期中管理〉《科研技术管理》(五月-六月)1991年,26-31页 Anderson, P., and M. Tushman. "Managing through cycles of technological change." Research-Technology Management. (May-June, 1991): pp. 26-31.
Christensen, C. 〈探索技术S曲线的极限。第部分I: 组分技术(component technologies)。〉《生产和运营管理》1(4),1992年,334-357 Christensen, C. "Exploring the limits of the technology S-curve. Part I: Component technologies." Production and Operations Management, 1(4), (1992): pp. 334-357.
Foster, R.〈第四章:S曲线:一个新预测工具〉《创新:进攻者的优势》纽约,Summit Books出版社,1986年,89-111页 Foster, R. "Chapter 4: The S-curve: A new forecasting tool." In Innovation: The attacker's advantage. New York: Summit Books, 1986, pp. 89-111.
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产业可变性 Industry Variability |
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讲演者 Speaker -
Michael Meyer,产品战略实践领导,波士顿IDEO公司 Michael Meyer, Product Strategy Practice Leader, IDEO Boston.
本周无案例分析 Case Analysis - no case analysis this week
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23-24 |
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标准、专利和开放资源 Standards, Patents, & Open Source |
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必读资料 Required Readings -
David, P.〈Clio和QWERTY经济学(QWERTY是说打字机键盘的不合常理排序)〉《美国经济评论》75,1985年,332-337页 David, P. "Clio and the economics of QWERTY." American Economic Review, 75, (1985): pp. 332-337.
Raymond, E.《大教堂和集市》剑桥,麻省, O'Reilly & Associates出版社,1999年 Raymond, E. The cathedral and the bazaar. Cambridge, MA: O'Reilly & Associates, 1999.
案例资料 Case Analysis -
《数字时空的暴行:CompuServe和GIF专利》(哈佛商学院案例 9-296-057) Outrage in Cyberspace: CompuServe and the GIF Patent (HBS case 9-296-057)
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Shapiro, C.与H. Varian.〈第九章:发动一场常规战争〉《信息规则:网络经济的策略指导》(中译本名)波士顿,麻省,哈佛商学院出版社,1999年,261-296页 Shapiro, C., and Varian, H. "Chapter 9: Waging a standards war." In Information Rules: A strategic guide to the network economy. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press, 1999, pp. 261-296.
Teece, D.〈从技术创新中获得价值: 综合化, 战略结伴和授权决策〉《技术和全球产业》B. Guile与H. Brooks. 编辑,华盛顿特区,美国科学院出版社,1987年,65-95页 Teece, D. "Capturing value from technological innovation: Integration, strategic partnering, and licensing decisions." In Technology and Global Industry. Edited by B. Guile & H. Brooks. Washington, D.C: National Academy Press. 1987, pp. 65-95.
von Hippel, E.〈由用户交流来创新:从开放式软件得到的启发〉《斯隆管理评论》42(4),2001年,82-86页 von Hippel, E. "Innovation by user communities: Learning from open-source software." Sloan Management Review, 42(4), (2001): pp. 82-86.
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课程结尾 Course Wrap-up |
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这篇讲义没有阅读资料 No readings for this lecture. |
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