麻省理工学院“开放式课程网页” | 物理学 | 8.512 2004春季课程：固态理论II

教学大纲

本页翻译进度

灯号说明

审定：无
翻译：李彦儒(简介并寄信)
编辑：朱学恒(简介并寄信)

大纲描述

此固态物理的第二阶段课程是以理论为描述观点，主体内容涵盖了：

线性回应理论：涨落消散理论；散射实验；f-总和律
无序性物理：导电性的久保公式；边界条件下的灵敏性与电导；定域之定标理论；莫特可变范围跳跃
超导体回顾：Transverse Response: Landau Diamagnetism; Microscopic Derivation of London Equation; Effect of Disorder; Quasiparticles and Coherence Factors; Tunneling and Josephson Effect
磁学：Local Moment Magnetism, Exchange Interaction; Ferro- and Anti-ferro Magnet and Spin Wave Theory; Band Magnetism -- Stoner Theory, Spin Density Wave
金属内的局部矩：夫瑞德耳总和律；夫瑞德耳-安德森模型；近藤问题；单一基态；近藤共振态
费米液体理论：Electron Spectral Function; Quasi-particles and Landau Interaction Parameters; Fermi Liquid Interpretation of the Kondo Ground State

先修课程

固态理论I (8.511)

分数评量

课程分数完全以10个问题集为评量基础

Description

This is the second term of a theoretical treatment of the physics of solids. Topics covered include:

Linear Response Theory: Fluctuation Dissipation Theorem; Scattering Experiment; f-sum Rule
Physics of Disorder: Kubo Formula for Conductivity; Conductance and Sensitivity to Boundary Conditions; Scaling Theory of Localization; Mott Variable Range Hopping
Superconductor Revisited: Transverse Response: Landau Diamagnetism; Microscopic Derivation of London Equation; Effect of Disorder; Quasiparticles and Coherence Factors; Tunneling and Josephson Effect
Magnetism: Local Moment Magnetism, Exchange Interaction; Ferro- and Anti-ferro Magnet and Spin Wave Theory; Band Magnetism -- Stoner Theory, Spin Density Wave
Local Moment in Metals: Friedel Sum Rule; Friedel-Anderson Model; Kondo Problem: Singlet Ground State; Kondo Resonance
Fermi Liquid Theory: Electron Spectral Function; Quasi-particles and Landau Interaction Parameters; Fermi Liquid Interpretation of the Kondo Ground State

Prerequisite

Theory of Solids I (8.511)

Grading

The course grade is based entirely on the 10 homework assignments.