|
|
 |
 |
|
课程重点
这门两个星期的课程,给予研究所的学生,一个彻底复习各类物种神经解剖学的机会。这门线上课程,提供各式各样线上大脑图解书的相关连结网址。这门课是在MIT,从2002年的一月初到一月底,为期四个月的独立研究内容中提供。
This two-week course provides graduate students with an intensive review of neuroanatomy across several species. This course web site includes an extensive related resources list, with links to various online brain atlases.
This course is offered during the Independent Activities Period (IAP), which is a special 4-week term at MIT that runs from the first week of January until the end of the month.
课程描述
这门课将会从中枢和周边神经系统(CNS和PNS)构造的发展和主要的分化点来概述,中枢神经系统的主要功能将会在复习中个别地说明:神经细胞体的断层以及功能性的分布、脊髓内上升和下降神经束的特征学和功能分布;脑干组织和功能要素,包括脑神经核、上升和下降神经束走向、含胺基酸脑激素细胞的分布、小脑和内耳前庭系统的构造和资讯传导流;颅神经的分布、骨弓和腮弓的演化;间脑和终脑的功能与分类;这门课将会探讨这些不同的中枢神经系统如何一起作用。运动系统,运动神经元、运动单元、内侧和外侧途径、大脑与小脑系统和它们的功能整合;感觉系统,视觉、听觉和身体感觉。嗅觉系统将会在边缘系统的课文中提到,同时也包括自律系统和巴贝兹循环,总而言之,功能性组织和资讯流将会在新生大脑皮质中讨论。
The course will start with an overview of the central and peripheral nervous systems (CNS and PNS), the development of their structure and major divisions. The major functional components of the CNS will then be reviewed individually. Topography, functional distribution of nerve cell bodies, ascending and descending tracts in the spinal cord. Brainstem organization and functional components, including cranial nerve nuclei, ascending / descending pathways, amine-containing cells, structure and information flow in the cerebellar and vestibular systems. Distribution of the cranial nerves, resolution of their skeletal and branchial arch components. Functional divisions of the Diencephalon and Telencephalon. The course will then continue with how these various CNS pieces and parts work together. Motor systems, motor neurons and motor units, medial and lateral pathways, cortical versus cerebellar systems and their functional integration. The sensory systems, visual, auditory and somatosensory. Olfaction will be covered in the context of the limbic system, which will also include autonomic control and the Papez circuit. To conclude, functional organization and information flow in the neocortex will be discussed.
|
|
 |
| 师资 |
|
讲师:
Elly Nedivi 教授
|
| 上课时数 |
|
教师授课:
2周内10节课
每节3小时
|
| 程度 |
|
研究所
|
| 回应 |
| 告诉我们您对本课程或“开放式课程网页”的建议。 |
| 声明 |
麻省理工学院开放式课程认可 开放式课程计划(OOPS)的翻译计划,开放式课程计划(OOPS)乃是运用其独立团队、独立资源、独立流程进行翻译计划之团队。
所有麻省理工学院开放式课程之材料皆以麻省理工学院开放式课程创作共享授权发布,所有之翻译资料皆由开放式课程计划(OOPS)所提供,并由其负翻译品质之责任。
此处麻省理工学院开放式课程之资料乃由 开放式课程计划(OOPS) 译为简体中文。麻省理工学院开放式课程在此声明,不论是否遭遇或发现相关议题,麻省理工学院开放式课程、麻省理工学院教师、麻省理工学院校方并不对翻译正确度及完整性作保证。上述单位并对翻译后之资料不作明示或默许对任一特定目的之适合性之保证、非侵权之保证、或永不出错之保证。麻省理工学院校方、麻省理工学院开放式课程对翻译上之不正确不负任何责任。由翻译所引发任何关于此等资料之不正确或其他瑕疵,皆由开放式课程计划(OOPS)负全责,而非麻省理工学院开放式课程之责。
原文声明 |
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
 |